Analytical Quantitative Semi-Classical Approach to the LoSurdo-Stark
Effect and Ionization in 2D excitons
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2004.11646v1
- Date: Fri, 24 Apr 2020 10:37:01 GMT
- Title: Analytical Quantitative Semi-Classical Approach to the LoSurdo-Stark
Effect and Ionization in 2D excitons
- Authors: J. C. G. Henriques, Hogni C. Kamban, Thomas G. Pedersen, N. M. R.
Peres
- Abstract summary: We derive a fully analytical expression for the ionization rate of excitons in two-dimensional materials due to an external static electric field.
Results for excitons in hexagonal boron nitride and the $A-$exciton in transition metal dichalcogenides are given as a simple examples.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Using a semi-classical approach, we derive a fully analytical expression for
the ionization rate of excitons in two-dimensional materials due to an external
static electric field, which eliminates the need for complicated numerical
calculations. Our formula shows quantitative agreement with more sophisticated
numerical methods based on the exterior complex scaling approach, which solves
a non-hermitian eigenvalue problem yielding complex energy eigenvalues, where
the imaginary part describes the ionization rate. Results for excitons in
hexagonal boron nitride and the $A-$exciton in transition metal dichalcogenides
are given as a simple examples. The extension of the theory to include
spin-orbit-split excitons in transition metal dichalcogenides is trivial.
Related papers
- Magneto-optical Hall response in generic Weyl semimetals [0.0]
I analytically derive a closed-form expression for the Hall conductivity of a generic Weyl semimetal using linear response theory.
I study how various model parameters, including the tilt, momentum separation, and energy location of the nodes, as well as the chemical potential affect the magneto-optical conductivity.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-13T19:04:17Z) - Measurement-Induced Transmon Ionization [69.65384453064829]
We develop a comprehensive framework which provides a physical picture of the origin of transmon ionization.
This framework identifies the multiphoton resonances responsible for transmon ionization.
It also allows one to efficiently compute numerical estimates of the photon number threshold for ionization.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-09T18:46:50Z) - Superfluid-droplet crossover in a binary boson mixture on a ring: Exact
diagonalization solutions for few-particle systems in one dimension [0.0]
We investigate the formation of self-bound quantum droplets in a one-dimensional binary mixture of bosonic atoms.
Results show a remarkable agreement between the few-body regime and the thermodynamic limit in one dimension.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-02-01T11:45:45Z) - On the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model of electron transport: low-temperature
optical conductivity by the Mellin transform [62.997667081978825]
We describe the low-temperature optical conductivity as a function of frequency for a quantum-mechanical system of electrons that hop along a polymer chain.
Our goal is to show vias how the interband conductivity of this system behaves as the smallest energy bandgap tends to close.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-09-26T23:17:39Z) - Calculating non-linear response functions for multi-dimensional
electronic spectroscopy using dyadic non-Markovian quantum state diffusion [68.8204255655161]
We present a methodology for simulating multi-dimensional electronic spectra of molecular aggregates with coupling electronic excitation to a structured environment.
A crucial aspect of our approach is that we propagate the NMQSD equation in a doubled system Hilbert space but with the same noise.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-07-06T15:30:38Z) - Decimation technique for open quantum systems: a case study with
driven-dissipative bosonic chains [62.997667081978825]
Unavoidable coupling of quantum systems to external degrees of freedom leads to dissipative (non-unitary) dynamics.
We introduce a method to deal with these systems based on the calculation of (dissipative) lattice Green's function.
We illustrate the power of this method with several examples of driven-dissipative bosonic chains of increasing complexity.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-02-15T19:00:09Z) - A complex Gaussian approach to molecular photoionization [0.0]
We develop and implement a Gaussian approach to calculate partial cross-sections and asymmetry parameters for molecular photoionization.
We show that all the necessary transition integrals become analytical, in both length and velocity gauges, thus facilitating the numerical evaluation of photoionization observables.
Illustrative results, presented for NH3 and H2O within a one-active-electron monocentric model, validate the proposed strategy.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-11-16T17:26:04Z) - Entanglement dynamics of spins using a few complex trajectories [77.34726150561087]
We consider two spins initially prepared in a product of coherent states and study their entanglement dynamics.
We adopt an approach that allowed the derivation of a semiclassical formula for the linear entropy of the reduced density operator.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-08-13T01:44:24Z) - Determination of the critical exponents in dissipative phase
transitions: Coherent anomaly approach [51.819912248960804]
We propose a generalization of the coherent anomaly method to extract the critical exponents of a phase transition occurring in the steady-state of an open quantum many-body system.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-12T13:16:18Z) - Quantum criticality and excitations of a long-range anisotropic
$XY$-chain in a transverse field [0.0]
We investigate the high-field polarized phase of the anisotropic XY model in a transverse field for the ferro- and antiferromagnetic case.
For the limiting case of the isotropic long-range XY model we calculate two quasi-particle excitation energies quantitatively.
For the ferromagnetic isotropic XY model we determined the critical exponents $z$ and $nu$ analytically by a bosonic quantum-field theory.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-07-31T15:14:23Z) - Entanglement-spectrum characterization of ground-state nonanalyticities
in coupled excitation-phonon models [0.0]
Small-polaron transitions are analyzed through the prism of the entanglement spectrum of the excitation-phonon system.
The behavior of the entanglement entropy in the vicinity of the critical excitation-phonon coupling strength chiefly originates from one specific entanglement-spectrum eigenvalue.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-01-30T08:41:00Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.