HazeDose: Design and Analysis of a Personal Air Pollution Inhaled Dose
Estimation System using Wearable Sensors
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2005.13745v1
- Date: Thu, 28 May 2020 02:35:13 GMT
- Title: HazeDose: Design and Analysis of a Personal Air Pollution Inhaled Dose
Estimation System using Wearable Sensors
- Authors: Ke Hu and Ashfaqur Rahman and Hassan Habibi Gharakheili and Vijay
Sivaraman
- Abstract summary: We extend the paradigm to HazeDose system, which can personalize the individuals' air pollution exposure.
Users can visualize their personalized air pollution exposure information via a mobile application.
One algorithm is also introduced to balance the execution time and dosage reduction for alternative routes scenarios.
- Score: 6.284628903370058
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Nowadays air pollution becomes one of the biggest world issues in both
developing and developed countries. Helping individuals understand their air
pollution exposure and health risks, the traditional way is to utilize data
from static monitoring stations and estimate air pollution qualities in a large
area by government agencies. Data from such sensing system is very sparse and
cannot reflect real personal exposure. In recent years, several research groups
have developed participatory air pollution sensing systems which use wearable
or portable units coupled with smartphones to crowd-source urban air pollution
data. These systems have shown remarkable improvement in spatial granularity
over government-operated fixed monitoring systems. In this paper, we extend the
paradigm to HazeDose system, which can personalize the individuals' air
pollution exposure. Specifically, we combine the pollution concentrations
obtained from an air pollution estimation system with the activity data from
the individual's on-body activity monitors to estimate the personal inhalation
dosage of air pollution. Users can visualize their personalized air pollution
exposure information via a mobile application. We show that different
activities, such as walking, cycling, or driving, impact their dosage, and
commuting patterns contribute to a significant proportion of an individual's
daily air pollution dosage. Moreover, we propose a dosage minimization
algorithm, with the trial results showing that up to 14.1% of a biker's daily
exposure can be reduced while using alternative routes the driver can inhale
25.9% less than usual. One heuristic algorithm is also introduced to balance
the execution time and dosage reduction for alternative routes scenarios. The
results show that up to 20.3% dosage reduction can be achieved when the
execution time is almost one seventieth of the original one.
Related papers
- NOMAD: A Natural, Occluded, Multi-scale Aerial Dataset, for Emergency
Response Scenarios [44.82552796083844]
Natural Occluded Multi-scale Aerial dataset (NOMAD) is a benchmark dataset for human detection under occluded aerial views.
NOMAD is composed of 100 different Actors, all performing sequences of walking, laying and hiding.
It includes 42,825 frames, extracted from 5.4k resolution videos, and manually annotated with a bounding box and a label describing 10 different visibility levels.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-09-18T06:57:00Z) - Autonomous Detection of Methane Emissions in Multispectral Satellite
Data Using Deep Learning [73.01013149014865]
Methane is one of the most potent greenhouse gases.
Current methane emission monitoring techniques rely on approximate emission factors or self-reporting.
Deep learning methods can be leveraged to automatize the detection of methane leaks in Sentinel-2 satellite multispectral data.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-08-21T19:36:50Z) - Efficient Real-time Smoke Filtration with 3D LiDAR for Search and Rescue
with Autonomous Heterogeneous Robotic Systems [56.838297900091426]
Smoke and dust affect the performance of any mobile robotic platform due to their reliance on onboard perception systems.
This paper proposes a novel modular computation filtration pipeline based on intensity and spatial information.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-08-14T16:48:57Z) - IoT-Based Air Quality Monitoring System with Machine Learning for
Accurate and Real-time Data Analysis [0.0]
We propose the development of a portable air quality detection device that can be used anywhere.
The data collected will be stored and visualized using the cloud-based web app ThinkSpeak.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-07-02T14:18:04Z) - Novel Regression and Least Square Support Vector Machine Learning
Technique for Air Pollution Forecasting [0.0]
Improper detection of air pollution benchmarks results in severe complications for humans and living creatures.
A novel technique called, Discretized Regression and Least Square Support Vector (DR-LSSV) based air pollution forecasting is proposed.
The results indicate that the proposed DR-LSSV Technique can efficiently enhance air pollution forecasting performance.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-11T06:56:00Z) - AirFormer: Predicting Nationwide Air Quality in China with Transformers [43.48965814702661]
AirFormer is a novel Transformer architecture to collectively predict nationwide air quality in China.
AirFormer reduces prediction errors by 5%8% on 72-hour future predictions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-11-29T07:22:49Z) - Multi-scale Digital Twin: Developing a fast and physics-informed
surrogate model for groundwater contamination with uncertain climate models [53.44486283038738]
Climate change exacerbates the long-term soil management problem of groundwater contamination.
We develop a physics-informed machine learning surrogate model using U-Net enhanced Fourier Neural Contaminated (PDENO)
In parallel, we develop a convolutional autoencoder combined with climate data to reduce the dimensionality of climatic region similarities across the United States.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-11-20T06:46:35Z) - Detecting Elevated Air Pollution Levels by Monitoring Web Search
Queries: Deep Learning-Based Time Series Forecasting [7.978612711536259]
Prior work relied on modeling pollutant concentrations collected from ground-based monitors and meteorological data for long-term forecasting.
This study aims to develop and validate models to nowcast the observed pollution levels using Web search data, which is publicly available in near real-time from major search engines.
We developed novel machine learning-based models using both traditional supervised classification methods and state-of-the-art deep learning methods to detect elevated air pollution levels at the US city level.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-11-09T23:56:35Z) - Estimation of Air Pollution with Remote Sensing Data: Revealing
Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Space [1.9659095632676094]
Existing models for surface-level air pollution rely on extensive land-use datasets which are often locally restricted and temporally static.
This work proposes a deep learning approach for the prediction of ambient air pollution that only relies on remote sensing data that is globally available and frequently updated.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-08-31T14:58:04Z) - HVAQ: A High-Resolution Vision-Based Air Quality Dataset [3.9523800511973017]
We present a high temporal and spatial resolution air quality dataset consisting of PM2.5, PM10, temperature, and humidity data.
We evaluate several vision-based state-of-art PM concentration prediction algorithms on our dataset and demonstrate that prediction accuracy increases with sensor density and image.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-02-18T13:42:34Z) - Combining Visible Light and Infrared Imaging for Efficient Detection of
Respiratory Infections such as COVID-19 on Portable Device [39.441555470012965]
Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) has become a serious global epidemic in the past few months and caused huge loss to human society worldwide.
Recent studies have shown that one important feature of COVID-19 is the abnormal respiratory status caused by viral infections.
We propose a portable non-contact method to screen the health condition of people wearing masks through analysis of the respiratory characteristics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-04-15T07:22:02Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.