Long-lived and multiplexed atom-photon entanglement interface with
feed-forward-controlled readouts
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2006.05631v1
- Date: Wed, 10 Jun 2020 03:12:17 GMT
- Title: Long-lived and multiplexed atom-photon entanglement interface with
feed-forward-controlled readouts
- Authors: Shengzhi Wang, Minjie Wang, Yafei Wen, Zhongxiao Xu, Tengfei Ma,
Shujing Li, Hai Wang
- Abstract summary: A quantum interface (QI) that generates entanglement between photonic and spin-wave (atomic memory) qubits is a building block for quantum repeaters.
We present a multiplexed QI that stores up to three long-lived spin-wave qubits.
The presented work represents a key step forward in realizing fiber-based long-distance quantum communications.
- Score: 5.939753240088313
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: The quantum interface (QI) that generates entanglement between photonic and
spin-wave (atomic memory) qubits is a basic building block for quantum
repeaters. Realizing ensemble-based repeaters in practice requires quantum
memory providing long lifetime and multimode capacity. Significant progresses
have been achieved on these separate goals. The remaining challenge is to
combine long-lived and multimode memories into a single QI. Here, by
establishing multimode, magnetic-field-insensitive and long-wavelength
spin-wave storage in laser-cooled atoms that are placed inside a
phase-passively-stabilized polarization interferometer, we constructed a
multiplexed QI that stores up to three long-lived spin-wave qubits. Using a
feed-forward-controlled system, we demonstrated that the multiplexed QI gives
rise to a 3-fold increase in the atom-photon (photon-photon)
entanglement-generation probability compared to single-mode QIs. The measured
Bell parameter is 2.5+/-0.1 combined with a memory lifetime up to 1ms. The
presented work represents a key step forward in realizing fiber-based
long-distance quantum communications.
Related papers
- Fast delivery of heralded atom-photon quantum correlation over 12km fiber through multiplexing enhancement [2.7904329327844803]
We experimentally realize multiplexing-enhanced generation of heralded atom-photon quantum correlation over a 12km fiber.
The heralding rate of atom-photon correlation can reach 1.95kHz, and the ratio between the quantum correlation generation rate to memory decoherence rate can be improved to 0.46.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-20T14:15:40Z) - Dual epitaxial telecom spin-photon interfaces with correlated long-lived
coherence [0.0]
Trivalent erbium dopants emerge as a compelling candidate with their telecom C band emission and shielded 4f intra-shell spin-optical transitions.
We demonstrate dual erbium telecom spin-photon interfaces in an epitaxial thin-film platform via wafer-scale bottom-up synthesis.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-11T01:40:04Z) - Simulation of Entanglement Generation between Absorptive Quantum
Memories [56.24769206561207]
We use the open-source Simulator of QUantum Network Communication (SeQUeNCe), developed by our team, to simulate entanglement generation between two atomic frequency comb (AFC) absorptive quantum memories.
We realize the representation of photonic quantum states within truncated Fock spaces in SeQUeNCe.
We observe varying fidelity with SPDC source mean photon number, and varying entanglement generation rate with both mean photon number and memory mode number.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-12-17T05:51:17Z) - Tunable photon-mediated interactions between spin-1 systems [68.8204255655161]
We show how to harness multi-level emitters with several optical transitions to engineer photon-mediated interactions between effective spin-1 systems.
Our results expand the quantum simulation toolbox available in cavity QED and quantum nanophotonic setups.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-06-03T14:52:34Z) - Multimode capacity of atomic-frequency comb quantum memories [48.7576911714538]
Ensemble-based quantum memories are key to developing multiplexed quantum repeaters.
Rare-earth ion doped crystals are main candidates for highly multimode quantum memories.
AFC quantum memory provides large temporal multimode capacity.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-02-24T22:07:01Z) - Entanglement between a telecom photon and an on-demand multimode
solid-state quantum memory [52.77024349608834]
We show the first demonstration of entanglement between a telecom photon and a collective spin excitation in a multimode solid-state quantum memory.
We extend the entanglement storage in the quantum memory for up to 47.7$mu$s, which could allow for the distribution of entanglement between quantum nodes separated by distances of up to 10 km.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-09T13:59:26Z) - Telecom-heralded entanglement between remote multimode solid-state
quantum memories [55.41644538483948]
Future quantum networks will enable the distribution of entanglement between distant locations and allow applications in quantum communication, quantum sensing and distributed quantum computation.
Here we report the demonstration of heralded entanglement between two spatially separated quantum nodes, where the entanglement is stored in multimode solid-state quantum memories.
We also show that the generated entanglement is robust against loss in the heralding path, and demonstrate temporally multiplexed operation, with 62 temporal modes.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-01-13T14:31:54Z) - Seamless high-Q microwave cavities for multimode circuit QED [2.0590294143351064]
Multimode cavity quantum electrodynamics provides a versatile framework for quantum information processing and quantum optics.
One of the leading experimental platforms for cavity QED involves coupling a superconducting circuit to a 3D microwave cavity.
We realize a 3D multimode circuit QED system with single photon lifetimes of $2$ ms and cooperativities of $0.5-1.5times109$ across 9 modes of a novel seamless cavity.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-30T17:22:03Z) - A Frequency-Multiplexed Coherent Electro-Optic Memory in Rare Earth
Doped Nanoparticles [94.37521840642141]
Quantum memories for light are essential components in quantum technologies like long-distance quantum communication and distributed quantum computing.
Recent studies have shown that long optical and spin coherence lifetimes can be observed in rare earth doped nanoparticles.
We report on coherent light storage in Eu$3+$:Y$$O$_3$ nanoparticles using the Stark Echo Modulation Memory (SEMM) quantum protocol.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-17T13:25:54Z) - A cold atom temporally multiplexed quantum memory with cavity-enhanced
noise suppression [0.0]
We demonstrate a temporally multiplexed quantum repeater node in a laser-cooled cloud of $87$Rb atoms.
By embedding the atomic ensemble inside a low finesse optical cavity, the additional noise generated in multi-mode operation is strongly suppressed.
The reported capability is a key element of a quantum repeater architecture based on multiplexed quantum memories.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-03-18T18:13:40Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.