Quantum Embedded Superstates
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2007.13863v1
- Date: Mon, 27 Jul 2020 21:01:11 GMT
- Title: Quantum Embedded Superstates
- Authors: Nikita Nefedkin, Andrea Al\'u, and Alex Krasnok
- Abstract summary: Superstates can support ultranarrow lines in scattering spectra associated with quasi bound states in the continuum (quasi-BIC)
These modes are of great interest for sensing applications as they enable compact systems with unprecedented sensitivity.
Here, we unveil that a three-level quantum system can be tailored to support the quantum analog of an embedded superstate with an unboundedly narrow emission line.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Optical supercavity modes (superstates), i.e., hybrid modes emerging from the
strong coupling of two nonorthogonal modes of an open cavity, can support
ultranarrow lines in scattering spectra associated with quasi bound states in
the continuum (quasi-BIC). These modes are of great interest for sensing
applications as they enable compact systems with unprecedented sensitivity.
However, these quasi-BIC sensors obey the shot-noise limit, which may be
overcome only in quantum sensors. Here, we unveil that a three-level quantum
system (e.g., atom, quantum dot, superconducting qubit) can be tailored to
support the quantum analog of an embedded superstate with an unboundedly narrow
emission line in the strong coupling regime. Remarkably, we demonstrate that
the coupling of such a system with a cavity (e.g., plasmonic or dielectric
nanoparticle, microcavity, microwave resonator) enables sensing properties with
significantly reduced noise. Our results can be applied to a plethora of
quantum platforms from microwave superconductors to cold atoms and quantum
dots, opening interesting opportunities for quantum sensing and computing.
Related papers
- The multimode conditional quantum Entropy Power Inequality and the squashed entanglement of the extreme multimode bosonic Gaussian channels [53.253900735220796]
Inequality determines the minimum conditional von Neumann entropy of the output of the most general linear mixing of bosonic quantum modes.
Bosonic quantum systems constitute the mathematical model for the electromagnetic radiation in the quantum regime.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-18T13:59:50Z) - Jaynes-Cummings interaction between low energy free-electrons and cavity
photons [0.571097144710995]
We propose a new approach to realize the Jaynes-Cummings Hamiltonian using low energy free-electrons coupled to dielectric microcavities.
Our approach utilizes quantum recoil, which causes a large detuning that inhibits the emission of multiple consecutive photons.
We show that this approach can be used for generation of single photons with unity efficiency and high fidelity.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-02-03T07:06:51Z) - All-Optical Nuclear Quantum Sensing using Nitrogen-Vacancy Centers in
Diamond [52.77024349608834]
Microwave or radio-frequency driving poses a significant limitation for miniaturization, energy-efficiency and non-invasiveness of quantum sensors.
We overcome this limitation by demonstrating a purely optical approach to coherent quantum sensing.
Our results pave the way for highly compact quantum sensors to be employed for magnetometry or gyroscopy applications.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-12-14T08:34:11Z) - Probing the symmetry breaking of a light--matter system by an ancillary
qubit [50.591267188664666]
Hybrid quantum systems in the ultrastrong, and even more in the deep-strong, coupling regimes can exhibit exotic physical phenomena.
We experimentally observe the parity symmetry breaking of an ancillary Xmon artificial atom induced by the field of a lumped-element superconducting resonator.
This result opens a way to experimentally explore the novel quantum-vacuum effects emerging in the deep-strong coupling regime.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-09-13T06:14:08Z) - Many-body cavity quantum electrodynamics with driven inhomogeneous
emitters [2.745127037087037]
We study how a large, inhomogeneously broadened ensemble of solid-state emitters coupled with high cooperativity to a nanophotonic resonator behaves under strong excitation.
We discover a sharp, collectively induced transparency (CIT) in the cavity reflection spectrum, resulting from quantum interference and collective response induced by the interplay between driven inhomogeneous emitters and cavity photons.
These phenomena in the many-body cQED regime enable new mechanisms for achieving slow light and frequency referencing, pave a way towards solid-state superradiant lasers and inform the development of ensemble-based quantum interconnects.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-08-08T18:06:08Z) - Jellybean quantum dots in silicon for qubit coupling and on-chip quantum
chemistry [0.6818394664182874]
Small size and excellent integrability of silicon metal-oxide-semiconductor (SiMOS) quantum dot spin qubits make them an attractive system for mass-manufacturable, scaled-up quantum processors.
This paper investigates the charge and spin characteristics of an elongated quantum dot for the prospects of acting as a qubit-qubit coupler.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-08-08T12:24:46Z) - Near-Field Terahertz Nanoscopy of Coplanar Microwave Resonators [61.035185179008224]
Superconducting quantum circuits are one of the leading quantum computing platforms.
To advance superconducting quantum computing to a point of practical importance, it is critical to identify and address material imperfections that lead to decoherence.
Here, we use terahertz Scanning Near-field Optical Microscopy to probe the local dielectric properties and carrier concentrations of wet-etched aluminum resonators on silicon.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-24T11:06:34Z) - A low-loss ferrite circulator as a tunable chiral quantum system [108.66477491099887]
We demonstrate a low-loss waveguide circulator constructed with single-crystalline yttrium iron garnet (YIG) in a 3D cavity.
We show the coherent coupling of its chiral internal modes with integrated superconducting niobium cavities.
We also probe experimentally the effective non-Hermitian dynamics of this system and its effective non-reciprocal eigenmodes.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-21T17:34:02Z) - Proposal for a nanomechanical qubit [0.0]
A mechanical quantum bit could provide an important new platform for quantum computation and sensing.
We show that by coupling one of the flexural modes of a suspended carbon nanotube to the charge states of a double quantum dot defined in the nanotube, it is possible to induce sufficient anharmonicity.
Remarkably, the dephasing due to the quantum dot is expected to be reduced by several orders of magnitude in the coupled system.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-08-24T15:54:23Z) - Waveguide Bandgap Engineering with an Array of Superconducting Qubits [101.18253437732933]
We experimentally study a metamaterial made of eight superconducting transmon qubits with local frequency control.
We observe the formation of super- and subradiant states, as well as the emergence of a polaritonic bandgap.
The circuit of this work extends experiments with one and two qubits towards a full-blown quantum metamaterial.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-05T09:27:53Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.