A Comparative Analysis of Deep Reinforcement Learning-enabled Freeway
Decision-making for Automated Vehicles
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2008.01302v2
- Date: Sun, 8 Oct 2023 07:32:57 GMT
- Title: A Comparative Analysis of Deep Reinforcement Learning-enabled Freeway
Decision-making for Automated Vehicles
- Authors: Teng Liu, Yuyou Yang, Wenxuan Xiao, Xiaolin Tang, Mingzhu Yin
- Abstract summary: Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) has emerged as a potent methodology for addressing artificial intelligence challenges.
This article compares several DRL approaches for decision-making challenges encountered by autono-mous vehicles on freeways.
A series of simulation experiments are conducted to assess the control performance of these DRL-enabled decision-making strategies.
- Score: 2.394554182452767
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) has emerged as a pervasive and potent
methodology for addressing artificial intelligence challenges. Due to its
substantial potential for autonomous self-learning and self-improvement, DRL
finds broad applications across various research domains. This article
undertakes a comprehensive comparison of several DRL approaches con-cerning the
decision-making challenges encountered by autono-mous vehicles on freeways.
These techniques encompass common deep Q-learning (DQL), double deep Q-learning
(DDQL), dueling deep Q-learning, and prioritized replay deep Q-learning.
Initially, the reinforcement learning (RL) framework is introduced, fol-lowed
by a mathematical establishment of the implementations of the aforementioned
DRL methods. Subsequently, a freeway driving scenario for automated vehicles is
constructed, wherein the decision-making problem is reformulated as a control
opti-mization challenge. Finally, a series of simulation experiments are
conducted to assess the control performance of these DRL-enabled
decision-making strategies. This culminates in a comparative analysis, which
seeks to elucidate the connection between autonomous driving outcomes and the
learning char-acteristics inherent to these DRL techniques.
Related papers
- TeLL-Drive: Enhancing Autonomous Driving with Teacher LLM-Guided Deep Reinforcement Learning [61.33599727106222]
TeLL-Drive is a hybrid framework that integrates a Teacher LLM to guide an attention-based Student DRL policy.
A self-attention mechanism then fuses these strategies with the DRL agent's exploration, accelerating policy convergence and boosting robustness.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-02-03T14:22:03Z) - Evaluating Scenario-based Decision-making for Interactive Autonomous Driving Using Rational Criteria: A Survey [14.51227749657833]
This survey reviews the application of deep reinforcement learning (DRL) algorithms in autonomous driving across typical scenarios.
The scenarios include highways, on-ramp merging, roundabouts, and unsignalized intersections.
DRL-based algorithms are evaluated based on five rationale criteria: driving safety, driving efficiency, training efficiency, unselfishness, and interpretability.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-01-03T16:37:52Z) - Aquatic Navigation: A Challenging Benchmark for Deep Reinforcement Learning [53.3760591018817]
We propose a new benchmarking environment for aquatic navigation using recent advances in the integration between game engines and Deep Reinforcement Learning.
Specifically, we focus on PPO, one of the most widely accepted algorithms, and we propose advanced training techniques.
Our empirical evaluation shows that a well-designed combination of these ingredients can achieve promising results.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-30T23:20:23Z) - Demystifying the Physics of Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Autonomous Vehicle Decision-Making [6.243971093896272]
We use a continuous proximal policy optimization-based DRL algorithm as the baseline model and add a multi-head attention framework in an open-source AV simulation environment.
We show that the weights in the first head encode the positions of the neighboring vehicles while the second head focuses on the leader vehicle exclusively.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-18T02:59:13Z) - Unified Automatic Control of Vehicular Systems with Reinforcement
Learning [64.63619662693068]
This article contributes a streamlined methodology for vehicular microsimulation.
It discovers high performance control strategies with minimal manual design.
The study reveals numerous emergent behaviors resembling wave mitigation, traffic signaling, and ramp metering.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-07-30T16:23:45Z) - Automated Reinforcement Learning (AutoRL): A Survey and Open Problems [92.73407630874841]
Automated Reinforcement Learning (AutoRL) involves not only standard applications of AutoML but also includes additional challenges unique to RL.
We provide a common taxonomy, discuss each area in detail and pose open problems which would be of interest to researchers going forward.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-01-11T12:41:43Z) - Pessimistic Model Selection for Offline Deep Reinforcement Learning [56.282483586473816]
Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) has demonstrated great potentials in solving sequential decision making problems in many applications.
One main barrier is the over-fitting issue that leads to poor generalizability of the policy learned by DRL.
We propose a pessimistic model selection (PMS) approach for offline DRL with a theoretical guarantee.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-11-29T06:29:49Z) - Knowledge Transfer in Multi-Task Deep Reinforcement Learning for
Continuous Control [65.00425082663146]
We present a Knowledge Transfer based Multi-task Deep Reinforcement Learning framework (KTM-DRL) for continuous control.
In KTM-DRL, the multi-task agent first leverages an offline knowledge transfer algorithm to quickly learn a control policy from the experience of task-specific teachers.
The experimental results well justify the effectiveness of KTM-DRL and its knowledge transfer and online learning algorithms, as well as its superiority over the state-of-the-art by a large margin.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-15T03:26:47Z) - Decision-making for Autonomous Vehicles on Highway: Deep Reinforcement
Learning with Continuous Action Horizon [14.059728921828938]
This paper utilizes the deep reinforcement learning (DRL) method to address the continuous-horizon decision-making problem on the highway.
The running objective of the ego automated vehicle is to execute an efficient and smooth policy without collision.
The PPO-DRL-based decision-making strategy is estimated from multiple perspectives, including the optimality, learning efficiency, and adaptability.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-08-26T22:49:27Z) - Deep Reinforcement Learning for Autonomous Driving: A Survey [0.3694429692322631]
This review summarises deep reinforcement learning (DRL) algorithms and provides a taxonomy of automated driving tasks.
It also delineates adjacent domains such as behavior cloning, imitation learning, inverse reinforcement learning that are related but are not classical RL algorithms.
The role of simulators in training agents, methods to validate, test and robustify existing solutions in RL are discussed.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-02-02T18:21:22Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.