Bosonic Hofstadter butterflies in synthetic antiferromagnetic patterns
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2008.08447v1
- Date: Mon, 17 Aug 2020 10:04:49 GMT
- Title: Bosonic Hofstadter butterflies in synthetic antiferromagnetic patterns
- Authors: Yury S Krivosenko, Ivan V Iorsh, and Ivan A Shelykh
- Abstract summary: The emergence of Hofstadter butterflies for bosons in synthetic-gauge-field antiferromagnetic patterns is theoretically studied.
We report on a specific tight-binding model of artificial antiferromagnetic structures incorporating both nearest and next-to-nearest neighbour tunnelings.
The structure of the butterflies is analyzed for different points in the magnetic Brillouin zone for both the ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic patterns.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: The emergence of Hofstadter butterflies for bosons in synthetic-gauge-field
antiferromagnetic patterns is theoretically studied. We report on a specific
tight-binding model of artificial antiferromagnetic structures incorporating
both nearest and next-to-nearest neighbour tunnelings and allowing for the
formation of the fractal spectra even with the vanishing gauge field flux
through the lattice. The model is applied to square and honeycomb lattices.
Possible experimental realization is suggested for the lattices of microring
resonators connected by waveguides. Finally, the structure of the butterflies
is analyzed for different points in the magnetic Brillouin zone for both the
ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic patterns.
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