Nonperturbative leakage elimination for a logical qubit encoded in a
mechanical oscillator
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2008.09953v1
- Date: Sun, 23 Aug 2020 04:01:08 GMT
- Title: Nonperturbative leakage elimination for a logical qubit encoded in a
mechanical oscillator
- Authors: Shasha Zheng, Qiongyi He, Mark S. Byrd, and Lian-Ao Wu
- Abstract summary: We introduce a nonperturbative leakage elimination operator (LEO) specifically designed for this purpose.
Remarkably, our LEO can be used to analytically derive exact equations of motion without approximations.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Continuous-variable (CV) systems are attracting increasing attention in the
realization of universal quantum computation. Several recent experiments have
shown the feasibility of using CV systems to, e.g., encode a qubit into a
trapped-ion mechanical oscillator and perform logic gates [Nature 566, 513-517
(2019)]. The essential next step is to protect the encoded qubit from quantum
decoherence, e.g., the motional decoherence due to the interaction between a
mechanical oscillator and its environment. Here we propose a scheme to suppress
quantum decoherence of a single-mode harmonic oscillator used to encode qubits
by introducing a nonperturbative leakage elimination operator (LEO)
specifically designed for this purpose. Remarkably, our nonperturbative LEO can
be used to analytically derive exact equations of motion without
approximations. It also allows us to prove that the effectiveness of these LEOs
only depends on the integral of the pulse sequence in the time domain, while
details of the pulse shape does not make a significant difference when the time
period is chosen appropriately. This control method can be applied to a system
at an arbitrary temperature and arbitrary system-bath coupling strength which
makes it extremely useful for general open quantum systems.
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