Impulsively Excited Gravitational Quantum States: Echoes and
Time-resolved Spectroscopy
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2009.11755v1
- Date: Thu, 24 Sep 2020 15:27:37 GMT
- Title: Impulsively Excited Gravitational Quantum States: Echoes and
Time-resolved Spectroscopy
- Authors: I. Tutunnikov, K. V. Rajitha, A. Yu. Voronin, V. V. Nesvizhevsky, and
I. Sh. Averbukh
- Abstract summary: We theoretically study an impulsively excited quantum bouncer (QB)
A pair of time-delayed pulsed excitations is shown to induce a wave-packet echo effect.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: We theoretically study an impulsively excited quantum bouncer (QB) - a
particle bouncing off a surface in the presence of gravity. A pair of
time-delayed pulsed excitations is shown to induce a wave-packet echo effect -
a partial rephasing of the QB wave function appearing at twice the delay
between pulses. In addition, an appropriately chosen observable [here, the
population of the ground gravitational quantum state (GQS)] recorded as a
function of the delay is shown to contain the transition frequencies between
the GQSs, their populations, and partial phase information about the wave
packet quantum amplitudes. The wave-packet echo effect is a promising candidate
method for precision studies of GQSs of ultra-cold neutrons, atoms, and
anti-atoms confined in closed gravitational traps.
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