Steady State Analysis of Episodic Reinforcement Learning
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2011.06631v2
- Date: Wed, 13 Jan 2021 17:40:34 GMT
- Title: Steady State Analysis of Episodic Reinforcement Learning
- Authors: Huang Bojun
- Abstract summary: This paper proves that the episodic learning environment of every finite-horizon decision task has a unique steady state under any behavior policy.
The marginal distribution of the agent's input indeed converges to the steady-state distribution in essentially all episodic learning processes.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: This paper proves that the episodic learning environment of every
finite-horizon decision task has a unique steady state under any behavior
policy, and that the marginal distribution of the agent's input indeed
converges to the steady-state distribution in essentially all episodic learning
processes. This observation supports an interestingly reversed mindset against
conventional wisdom: While the existence of unique steady states was often
presumed in continual learning but considered less relevant in episodic
learning, it turns out their existence is guaranteed for the latter. Based on
this insight, the paper unifies episodic and continual RL around several
important concepts that have been separately treated in these two RL
formalisms. Practically, the existence of unique and approachable steady state
enables a general way to collect data in episodic RL tasks, which the paper
applies to policy gradient algorithms as a demonstration, based on a new
steady-state policy gradient theorem. Finally, the paper also proposes and
experimentally validates a perturbation method that facilitates rapid
steady-state convergence in real-world RL tasks.
Related papers
- Global Convergence of Continual Learning on Non-IID Data [51.99584235667152]
We provide a general and comprehensive theoretical analysis for continual learning of regression models.
We establish the almost sure convergence results of continual learning under a general data condition for the first time.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-03-24T10:06:07Z) - Policy Regularization on Globally Accessible States in Cross-Dynamics Reinforcement Learning [53.9544543607396]
We propose a novel framework that integrates reward rendering with Imitation from Observation (IfO)
By instantiating F-distance in different ways, we derive two theoretical analysis and develop a practical algorithm called Accessible State Oriented Policy Regularization (ASOR)
ASOR serves as a general add-on module that can be incorporated into various approaches RL, including offline RL and off-policy RL.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-03-10T03:50:20Z) - Causal Temporal Representation Learning with Nonstationary Sparse Transition [22.6420431022419]
Causal Temporal Representation Learning (Ctrl) methods aim to identify the temporal causal dynamics of complex nonstationary temporal sequences.
This work adopts a sparse transition assumption, aligned with intuitive human understanding, and presents identifiability results from a theoretical perspective.
We introduce a novel framework, Causal Temporal Representation Learning with Nonstationary Sparse Transition (CtrlNS), designed to leverage the constraints on transition sparsity.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-09-05T00:38:27Z) - Rethinking State Disentanglement in Causal Reinforcement Learning [78.12976579620165]
Causality provides rigorous theoretical support for ensuring that the underlying states can be uniquely recovered through identifiability.
We revisit this research line and find that incorporating RL-specific context can reduce unnecessary assumptions in previous identifiability analyses for latent states.
We propose a novel approach for general partially observable Markov Decision Processes (POMDPs) by replacing the complicated structural constraints in previous methods with two simple constraints for transition and reward preservation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-08-24T06:49:13Z) - Time-Constrained Robust MDPs [28.641743425443]
We introduce a new time-constrained robust MDP (TC-RMDP) formulation that considers multifactorial, correlated, and time-dependent disturbances.
This study revisits the prevailing assumptions in robust RL and opens new avenues for developing more practical and realistic RL applications.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-06-12T16:45:09Z) - Pessimistic Causal Reinforcement Learning with Mediators for Confounded Offline Data [17.991833729722288]
We propose a novel policy learning algorithm, PESsimistic CAusal Learning (PESCAL)
Our key observation is that, by incorporating auxiliary variables that mediate the effect of actions on system dynamics, it is sufficient to learn a lower bound of the mediator distribution function, instead of the Q-function.
We provide theoretical guarantees for the algorithms we propose, and demonstrate their efficacy through simulations, as well as real-world experiments utilizing offline datasets from a leading ride-hailing platform.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-18T14:51:19Z) - Learning Interpretable Policies in Hindsight-Observable POMDPs through
Partially Supervised Reinforcement Learning [57.67629402360924]
We introduce the Partially Supervised Reinforcement Learning (PSRL) framework.
At the heart of PSRL is the fusion of both supervised and unsupervised learning.
We show that PSRL offers a potent balance, enhancing model interpretability while preserving, and often significantly outperforming, the performance benchmarks set by traditional methods.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-14T16:23:23Z) - A State-Distribution Matching Approach to Non-Episodic Reinforcement
Learning [61.406020873047794]
A major hurdle to real-world application arises from the development of algorithms in an episodic setting.
We propose a new method, MEDAL, that trains the backward policy to match the state distribution in the provided demonstrations.
Our experiments show that MEDAL matches or outperforms prior methods on three sparse-reward continuous control tasks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-05-11T00:06:29Z) - Offline Reinforcement Learning: Fundamental Barriers for Value Function
Approximation [74.3002974673248]
We consider the offline reinforcement learning problem, where the aim is to learn a decision making policy from logged data.
offline RL is becoming increasingly relevant in practice, because online data collection is well suited to safety-critical domains.
Our results show that sample-efficient offline reinforcement learning requires either restrictive coverage conditions or representation conditions that go beyond complexity learning.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-11-21T23:22:37Z) - Towards Robust Bisimulation Metric Learning [3.42658286826597]
Bisimulation metrics offer one solution to representation learning problem.
We generalize value function approximation bounds for on-policy bisimulation metrics to non-optimal policies.
We find that these issues stem from an underconstrained dynamics model and an unstable dependence of the embedding norm on the reward signal.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-10-27T00:32:07Z) - Instabilities of Offline RL with Pre-Trained Neural Representation [127.89397629569808]
In offline reinforcement learning (RL), we seek to utilize offline data to evaluate (or learn) policies in scenarios where the data are collected from a distribution that substantially differs from that of the target policy to be evaluated.
Recent theoretical advances have shown that such sample-efficient offline RL is indeed possible provided certain strong representational conditions hold.
This work studies these issues from an empirical perspective to gauge how stable offline RL methods are.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-08T18:06:44Z) - Towards Continual Reinforcement Learning: A Review and Perspectives [69.48324517535549]
We aim to provide a literature review of different formulations and approaches to continual reinforcement learning (RL)
While still in its early days, the study of continual RL has the promise to develop better incremental reinforcement learners.
These include applications such as those in the fields of healthcare, education, logistics, and robotics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-12-25T02:35:27Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.