When Machine Learning Meets Privacy: A Survey and Outlook
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2011.11819v1
- Date: Tue, 24 Nov 2020 00:52:49 GMT
- Title: When Machine Learning Meets Privacy: A Survey and Outlook
- Authors: Bo Liu, Ming Ding, Sina Shaham, Wenny Rahayu, Farhad Farokhi, Zihuai
Lin
- Abstract summary: Privacy has emerged as a big concern in this machine learning-based artificial intelligence era.
The work on the preservation of privacy and machine learning (ML) is still in an infancy stage.
This paper surveys the state of the art in privacy issues and solutions for machine learning.
- Score: 22.958274878097683
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
- Abstract: The newly emerged machine learning (e.g. deep learning) methods have become a
strong driving force to revolutionize a wide range of industries, such as smart
healthcare, financial technology, and surveillance systems. Meanwhile, privacy
has emerged as a big concern in this machine learning-based artificial
intelligence era. It is important to note that the problem of privacy
preservation in the context of machine learning is quite different from that in
traditional data privacy protection, as machine learning can act as both friend
and foe. Currently, the work on the preservation of privacy and machine
learning (ML) is still in an infancy stage, as most existing solutions only
focus on privacy problems during the machine learning process. Therefore, a
comprehensive study on the privacy preservation problems and machine learning
is required. This paper surveys the state of the art in privacy issues and
solutions for machine learning. The survey covers three categories of
interactions between privacy and machine learning: (i) private machine
learning, (ii) machine learning aided privacy protection, and (iii) machine
learning-based privacy attack and corresponding protection schemes. The current
research progress in each category is reviewed and the key challenges are
identified. Finally, based on our in-depth analysis of the area of privacy and
machine learning, we point out future research directions in this field.
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