Hierarchical Multi-head Attentive Network for Evidence-aware Fake News
Detection
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2102.02680v1
- Date: Thu, 4 Feb 2021 15:18:44 GMT
- Title: Hierarchical Multi-head Attentive Network for Evidence-aware Fake News
Detection
- Authors: Nguyen Vo, Kyumin Lee
- Abstract summary: We propose a Hierarchical Multi-head Attentive Network to fact-check textual claims.
Our model jointly combines multi-head word-level attention and multi-head document-level attention, which aid explanation in both word-level and evidence-level.
- Score: 11.990139228037124
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: The widespread of fake news and misinformation in various domains ranging
from politics, economics to public health has posed an urgent need to
automatically fact-check information. A recent trend in fake news detection is
to utilize evidence from external sources. However, existing evidence-aware
fake news detection methods focused on either only word-level attention or
evidence-level attention, which may result in suboptimal performance. In this
paper, we propose a Hierarchical Multi-head Attentive Network to fact-check
textual claims. Our model jointly combines multi-head word-level attention and
multi-head document-level attention, which aid explanation in both word-level
and evidence-level. Experiments on two real-word datasets show that our model
outperforms seven state-of-the-art baselines. Improvements over baselines are
from 6\% to 18\%. Our source code and datasets are released at
\texttt{\url{https://github.com/nguyenvo09/EACL2021}}.
Related papers
- FineFake: A Knowledge-Enriched Dataset for Fine-Grained Multi-Domain Fake News Detection [54.37159298632628]
FineFake is a multi-domain knowledge-enhanced benchmark for fake news detection.
FineFake encompasses 16,909 data samples spanning six semantic topics and eight platforms.
The entire FineFake project is publicly accessible as an open-source repository.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-30T14:39:09Z) - Adapting Fake News Detection to the Era of Large Language Models [48.5847914481222]
We study the interplay between machine-(paraphrased) real news, machine-generated fake news, human-written fake news, and human-written real news.
Our experiments reveal an interesting pattern that detectors trained exclusively on human-written articles can indeed perform well at detecting machine-generated fake news, but not vice versa.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-11-02T08:39:45Z) - TieFake: Title-Text Similarity and Emotion-Aware Fake News Detection [15.386007761649251]
We propose a novel Title-Text similarity and emotion-aware Fake news detection (TieFake) method by jointly modeling the multi-modal context information and the author sentiment.
Specifically, we employ BERT and ResNeSt to learn the representations for text and images, and utilize publisher emotion extractor to capture the author's subjective emotion in the news content.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-04-19T04:47:36Z) - Nothing Stands Alone: Relational Fake News Detection with Hypergraph
Neural Networks [49.29141811578359]
We propose to leverage a hypergraph to represent group-wise interaction among news, while focusing on important news relations with its dual-level attention mechanism.
Our approach yields remarkable performance and maintains the high performance even with a small subset of labeled news data.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-12-24T00:19:32Z) - Multiverse: Multilingual Evidence for Fake News Detection [71.51905606492376]
Multiverse is a new feature based on multilingual evidence that can be used for fake news detection.
The hypothesis of the usage of cross-lingual evidence as a feature for fake news detection is confirmed.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-11-25T18:24:17Z) - A Coarse-to-fine Cascaded Evidence-Distillation Neural Network for
Explainable Fake News Detection [15.517424861844317]
Existing fake news detection methods aim to classify a piece of news as true or false and provide explanations, achieving remarkable performances.
When a piece of news has not yet been fact-checked or debunked, certain amounts of relevant raw reports are usually disseminated on various media outlets.
We propose a novel Coarse-to-fine Cascaded Evidence-Distillation (CofCED) neural network for explainable fake news detection based on such raw reports.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-09-29T09:05:47Z) - Supporting verification of news articles with automated search for
semantically similar articles [0.0]
We propose an evidence retrieval approach to handle fake news.
The learning task is formulated as an unsupervised machine learning problem.
We find that our approach is agnostic to concept drifts, i.e. the machine learning task is independent of the hypotheses in a text.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-29T12:56:59Z) - A Deep Learning Approach for Automatic Detection of Fake News [47.00462375817434]
We propose two models based on deep learning for solving fake news detection problem in online news contents of multiple domains.
We evaluate our techniques on the two recently released datasets, namely FakeNews AMT and Celebrity for fake news detection.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-05-11T09:07:46Z) - Leveraging Multi-Source Weak Social Supervision for Early Detection of
Fake News [67.53424807783414]
Social media has greatly enabled people to participate in online activities at an unprecedented rate.
This unrestricted access also exacerbates the spread of misinformation and fake news online which might cause confusion and chaos unless being detected early for its mitigation.
We jointly leverage the limited amount of clean data along with weak signals from social engagements to train deep neural networks in a meta-learning framework to estimate the quality of different weak instances.
Experiments on realworld datasets demonstrate that the proposed framework outperforms state-of-the-art baselines for early detection of fake news without using any user engagements at prediction time.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-04-03T18:26:33Z) - Fake News Detection on News-Oriented Heterogeneous Information Networks
through Hierarchical Graph Attention [12.250335118888891]
We propose a novel fake news detection framework, namely Hierarchical Graph Attention Network(HGAT)
HGAT uses a novel hierarchical attention mechanism to perform node representation learning in HIN, and then detects fake news by classifying news article nodes.
Experiments on two real-world fake news datasets show that HGAT can outperform text-based models and other network-based models.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-02-05T19:09:13Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.