Tail-Net: Extracting Lowest Singular Triplets for Big Data Applications
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2104.13968v1
- Date: Wed, 28 Apr 2021 19:17:34 GMT
- Title: Tail-Net: Extracting Lowest Singular Triplets for Big Data Applications
- Abstract summary: We extend the previously proposed Range-Net to textbfTail-Net for a memory and compute efficient extraction of lowest singular factors of a given big dataset and a specified rank-r.
We present a number of numerical experiments on both synthetic and practical data-sets for verification and bench-marking.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: SVD serves as an exploratory tool in identifying the dominant features in the
form of top rank-r singular factors corresponding to the largest singular
values. For Big Data applications it is well known that Singular Value
Decomposition (SVD) is restrictive due to main memory requirements. However, a
number of applications such as community detection, clustering, or bottleneck
identification in large scale graph data-sets rely upon identifying the lowest
singular values and the singular corresponding vectors. For example, the lowest
singular values of a graph Laplacian reveal the number of isolated clusters
(zero singular values) or bottlenecks (lowest non-zero singular values) for
undirected, acyclic graphs. A naive approach here would be to perform a full
SVD however, this quickly becomes infeasible for practical big data
applications due to the enormous memory requirements. Furthermore, for such
applications only a few lowest singular factors are desired making a full
decomposition computationally exorbitant. In this work, we trivially extend the
previously proposed Range-Net to \textbf{Tail-Net} for a memory and compute
efficient extraction of lowest singular factors of a given big dataset and a
specified rank-r. We present a number of numerical experiments on both
synthetic and practical data-sets for verification and bench-marking using
conventional SVD as the baseline.
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