Superrobust Geometric Control of a Superconducting Circuit
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2106.03474v2
- Date: Fri, 10 Dec 2021 04:58:16 GMT
- Title: Superrobust Geometric Control of a Superconducting Circuit
- Authors: Sai Li, Bao-Jie Liu, Zhongchu Ni, Libo Zhang, Zheng-Yuan Xue, Jian Li,
Fei Yan, Yuanzhen Chen, Song Liu, Man-Hong Yung, Yuan Xu, Dapeng Yu
- Abstract summary: We show that nonadiabatic geometric gates are not necessarily more robust than dynamical ones.
We implement a different set of constraints for gate construction in order to suppress such cross coupling to achieve an enhanced robustness.
- Score: 13.19665385931542
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Geometric phases accompanying adiabatic quantum evolutions can be used to
construct robust quantum control for quantum information processing due to
their noise-resilient feature. A significant development along this line is to
construct geometric gates using nonadiabatic quantum evolutions to reduce
errors due to decoherence. However, it has been shown that nonadiabatic
geometric gates are not necessarily more robust than dynamical ones, in
contrast to an intuitive expectation. Here we experimentally investigate this
issue for the case of nonadiabatic holonomic quantum computation~(NHQC) and
show that conventional NHQC schemes cannot guarantee the expected robustness
due to a cross coupling to the states outside the computational space. We
implement a different set of constraints for gate construction in order to
suppress such cross coupling to achieve an enhanced robustness. Using a
superconducting quantum circuit, we demonstrate high-fidelity holonomic gates
whose infidelity against quasi-static transverse errors can be suppressed up to
the fourth order, instead of the second order in conventional NHQC and
dynamical gates. In addition, we explicitly measure the accumulated dynamical
phase due to the above mentioned cross coupling and verify that it is indeed
much reduced in our NHQC scheme. We further demonstrate a protocol for
constructing two-qubit NHQC gates also with an enhanced robustness.
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