A data-driven peridynamic continuum model for upscaling molecular
dynamics
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2108.04883v1
- Date: Wed, 4 Aug 2021 07:07:47 GMT
- Title: A data-driven peridynamic continuum model for upscaling molecular
dynamics
- Authors: Huaiqian You, Yue Yu, Stewart Silling, Marta D'Elia
- Abstract summary: We propose a learning framework to extract, from molecular dynamics data, an optimal Linear Peridynamic Solid model.
We provide sufficient well-posedness conditions for discretized LPS models with sign-changing influence functions.
This framework guarantees that the resulting model is mathematically well-posed, physically consistent, and that it generalizes well to settings that are different from the ones used during training.
- Score: 3.1196544696082613
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
- Abstract: Nonlocal models, including peridynamics, often use integral operators that
embed lengthscales in their definition. However, the integrands in these
operators are difficult to define from the data that are typically available
for a given physical system, such as laboratory mechanical property tests. In
contrast, molecular dynamics (MD) does not require these integrands, but it
suffers from computational limitations in the length and time scales it can
address. To combine the strengths of both methods and to obtain a
coarse-grained, homogenized continuum model that efficiently and accurately
captures materials' behavior, we propose a learning framework to extract, from
MD data, an optimal Linear Peridynamic Solid (LPS) model as a surrogate for MD
displacements. To maximize the accuracy of the learnt model we allow the
peridynamic influence function to be partially negative, while preserving the
well-posedness of the resulting model. To achieve this, we provide sufficient
well-posedness conditions for discretized LPS models with sign-changing
influence functions and develop a constrained optimization algorithm that
minimizes the equation residual while enforcing such solvability conditions.
This framework guarantees that the resulting model is mathematically
well-posed, physically consistent, and that it generalizes well to settings
that are different from the ones used during training. We illustrate the
efficacy of the proposed approach with several numerical tests for single layer
graphene. Our two-dimensional tests show the robustness of the proposed
algorithm on validation data sets that include thermal noise, different domain
shapes and external loadings, and discretizations substantially different from
the ones used for training.
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