Single-atom transport in optical conveyor belts: Enhanced
shortcuts-to-adiabaticity approach
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2108.10336v3
- Date: Wed, 17 Nov 2021 18:58:35 GMT
- Title: Single-atom transport in optical conveyor belts: Enhanced
shortcuts-to-adiabaticity approach
- Authors: Sascha H. Hauck, Gernot Alber, Vladimir M. Stojanovic
- Abstract summary: atomic transport, enabled by moving the confining trap, is a prerequisite for many quantum-technology applications.
We investigate it here in the experimentally relevant setting of a moving optical lattice (em optical conveyor belt)
We model single-atom transport in this system by taking fully into account its three-dimensional, anharmonic confining potential.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Fast and nearly lossless atomic transport, enabled by moving the confining
trap, is a prerequisite for many quantum-technology applications. While
theoretical studies of this problem have heretofore focussed almost exclusively
on simplified scenarios (one-dimensional systems, purely harmonic confining
potentials, etc.), we investigate it here in the experimentally relevant
setting of a moving optical lattice ({\em optical conveyor belt}). We model
single-atom transport in this system by taking fully into account its
three-dimensional, anharmonic confining potential. We do so using the
established method of shortcuts to adiabaticity (STA), i.e. an
inverse-engineering approach based on Lewis-Riesenfeld invariants, as well as
its recently proposed modification known as {\em enhanced} STA (eSTA). By
combining well-controlled, advanced analytical techniques and the numerical
propagation of a time-dependent Schr\"{o}dinger equation using the Fourier
split operator method, we evaluate atom-transport fidelities within both
approaches. Being obtained for realistic choices of system parameters, our
results are relevant for future experiments with optical conveyor belts.
Moreover, they reveal that in the system at hand the eSTA method outperforms
its STA counterpart for all but the lowest optical-lattice depths.
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