Quantum algorithm for structure learning of Markov Random Fields
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2109.01014v1
- Date: Thu, 2 Sep 2021 15:22:38 GMT
- Title: Quantum algorithm for structure learning of Markov Random Fields
- Authors: Liming Zhao, Siyi Yang, and Patrick Rebentrost
- Abstract summary: Markov random fields (MRFs) appear in many problems in machine learning and statistics.
From a computational learning theory point of view, a natural problem of learning MRFs arises.
given samples from an MRF from a restricted class, learn the structure of the MRF, that is the neighbors of each node of the underlying graph.
- Score: 6.174721516017139
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
- Abstract: Markov random fields (MRFs) appear in many problems in machine learning and
statistics. From a computational learning theory point of view, a natural
problem of learning MRFs arises: given samples from an MRF from a restricted
class, learn the structure of the MRF, that is the neighbors of each node of
the underlying graph. In this work, we start at a known near-optimal classical
algorithm for this learning problem and develop a modified classical algorithm.
This classical algorithm retains the run time and guarantee of the previous
algorithm and enables the use of quantum subroutines. Adapting a previous
quantum algorithm, the Quantum Sparsitron, we provide a polynomial quantum
speedup in terms of the number of variables for learning the structure of an
MRF, if the MRF has bounded degree.
Related papers
- Quantum Subroutine for Variance Estimation: Algorithmic Design and Applications [80.04533958880862]
Quantum computing sets the foundation for new ways of designing algorithms.
New challenges arise concerning which field quantum speedup can be achieved.
Looking for the design of quantum subroutines that are more efficient than their classical counterpart poses solid pillars to new powerful quantum algorithms.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-26T09:32:07Z) - Iterative Quantum Algorithms for Maximum Independent Set: A Tale of
Low-Depth Quantum Algorithms [0.0]
We study a new class of hybrid approaches to quantum optimization, termed Iterative Maximum Quantum Algorithms.
We show that for QAOA with depth $p=1$, this algorithm performs exactly the same operations and selections as the classical greedy algorithm for MIS.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-09-22T18:00:03Z) - QNEAT: Natural Evolution of Variational Quantum Circuit Architecture [95.29334926638462]
We focus on variational quantum circuits (VQC), which emerged as the most promising candidates for the quantum counterpart of neural networks.
Although showing promising results, VQCs can be hard to train because of different issues, e.g., barren plateau, periodicity of the weights, or choice of architecture.
We propose a gradient-free algorithm inspired by natural evolution to optimize both the weights and the architecture of the VQC.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-04-14T08:03:20Z) - A hybrid quantum-classical algorithm for multichannel quantum scattering
of atoms and molecules [62.997667081978825]
We propose a hybrid quantum-classical algorithm for solving the Schr"odinger equation for atomic and molecular collisions.
The algorithm is based on the $S$-matrix version of the Kohn variational principle, which computes the fundamental scattering $S$-matrix.
We show how the algorithm could be scaled up to simulate collisions of large polyatomic molecules.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-04-12T18:10:47Z) - Robust Dequantization of the Quantum Singular value Transformation and
Quantum Machine Learning Algorithms [0.0]
We show how many techniques from randomized linear algebra can be adapted to work under this weaker assumption.
We also apply these results to obtain a robust dequantization of many quantum machine learning algorithms.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-04-11T02:09:13Z) - Quantum Clustering with k-Means: a Hybrid Approach [117.4705494502186]
We design, implement, and evaluate three hybrid quantum k-Means algorithms.
We exploit quantum phenomena to speed up the computation of distances.
We show that our hybrid quantum k-Means algorithms can be more efficient than the classical version.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-12-13T16:04:16Z) - Quantum algorithm for Markov Random Fields structure learning by
information theoretic properties [5.263910852465186]
We propose a quantum algorithm for structure learning of an $r$-wise Markov Random Field on quantum computers.
Our work demonstrates the potential merits of quantum computation over classical computation in solving some problems in machine learning.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-08-24T09:00:56Z) - Quantum algorithm for stochastic optimal stopping problems with
applications in finance [60.54699116238087]
The famous least squares Monte Carlo (LSM) algorithm combines linear least square regression with Monte Carlo simulation to approximately solve problems in optimal stopping theory.
We propose a quantum LSM based on quantum access to a process, on quantum circuits for computing the optimal stopping times, and on quantum techniques for Monte Carlo.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-11-30T12:21:41Z) - Quantum Machine Learning For Classical Data [0.0]
We study the intersection of quantum computing and supervised machine learning algorithms.
In particular, we investigate what extent quantum computers can be used to accelerate supervised machine learning algorithms.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-05-08T12:11:44Z) - Quantum-Inspired Algorithms from Randomized Numerical Linear Algebra [53.46106569419296]
We create classical (non-quantum) dynamic data structures supporting queries for recommender systems and least-squares regression.
We argue that the previous quantum-inspired algorithms for these problems are doing leverage or ridge-leverage score sampling in disguise.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-11-09T01:13:07Z) - Towards quantum advantage via topological data analysis [0.0]
We study the quantum-algorithmic methods behind the algorithm for topological data analysis of Lloyd, Garnerone and Zanardi.
We provide a number of new quantum algorithms for problems such as rank estimation and complex network analysis.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-05-06T06:31:24Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.