Completely positive completely positive maps (and a resource theory for
non-negativity of quantum amplitudes)
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2110.13568v2
- Date: Tue, 16 Aug 2022 11:52:39 GMT
- Title: Completely positive completely positive maps (and a resource theory for
non-negativity of quantum amplitudes)
- Authors: Nathaniel Johnston and Jamie Sikora
- Abstract summary: In optimization theory, the convex cone generated by such states is called the set of completely positive (CP) matrices.
We introduce quantum channels which preserve these states and call them completely positive completely positive.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: In this work we examine quantum states which have non-negative amplitudes (in
a fixed basis) and the channels which preserve them. These states include the
ground states of stoquastic Hamiltonians and they are of interest since they
avoid the Sign Problem and can thus be efficiently simulated. In optimization
theory, the convex cone generated by such states is called the set of
completely positive (CP) matrices (not be confused with completely positive
superoperators). We introduce quantum channels which preserve these states and
call them completely positive completely positive. To study these states and
channels, we use the framework of resource theories and investigate how to
measure and quantify this resource.
Related papers
- Efficient conversion from fermionic Gaussian states to matrix product states [48.225436651971805]
We propose a highly efficient algorithm that converts fermionic Gaussian states to matrix product states.
It can be formulated for finite-size systems without translation invariance, but becomes particularly appealing when applied to infinite systems.
The potential of our method is demonstrated by numerical calculations in two chiral spin liquids.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-08-02T10:15:26Z) - Characterizing the superposition of arbitrary random quantum states and
a known quantum state [5.316931601243777]
We investigate the superposition problem of unknown qubit states with respect to a known qubit state.
Under trace-nonincreasing completely positive operations the superposable state sets are located in some circles on the Bloch sphere.
For the high-dimensional case, we illustrate that any superposition transformation protocols will violate the no-cloning principle for almost all the states.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-05-11T01:31:34Z) - Quantum channels and some absolute properties of quantum states [0.0]
We probe the action of some quantum channels in two qubits and two qudits and find that some quantum states move from the non-absolute regime to the absolute regime under the action.
We extend the notion of absoluteness to conditional R'enyi entropies and find the required condition for a state to have absolute conditional R'enyi entropy non-negative (ACRENN) property.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-04-03T04:06:39Z) - Sparse random Hamiltonians are quantumly easy [105.6788971265845]
A candidate application for quantum computers is to simulate the low-temperature properties of quantum systems.
This paper shows that, for most random Hamiltonians, the maximally mixed state is a sufficiently good trial state.
Phase estimation efficiently prepares states with energy arbitrarily close to the ground energy.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-02-07T10:57:36Z) - The power of noisy quantum states and the advantage of resource dilution [62.997667081978825]
Entanglement distillation allows to convert noisy quantum states into singlets.
We show that entanglement dilution can increase the resilience of shared quantum states to local noise.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-10-25T17:39:29Z) - Experimental demonstration of optimal unambiguous two-out-of-four
quantum state elimination [52.77024349608834]
A core principle of quantum theory is that non-orthogonal quantum states cannot be perfectly distinguished with single-shot measurements.
Here we implement a quantum state elimination measurement which unambiguously rules out two of four pure, non-orthogonal quantum states.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-06-30T18:00:01Z) - A triality pattern in entanglement theory [0.0]
We present new connections between three types of quantum states: positive under partial transpose states, symmetric with positive coefficients states and invariant under realignment states.
These connections add new evidence to the pattern that for every proven result for one of these types, there are counterparts for the other two, which is a potential source of information for entanglement theory.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-01-26T17:43:58Z) - On states of quantum theory [0.0]
We study normal states, i.e. states which are represented by density operators, and singular states, i.e. states can not be represented by density operators.
It is given an approach to the resolution of bounded linear functionals into quantum states by applying the GNS construction.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-10-02T12:42:01Z) - Non-Gaussian Quantum States and Where to Find Them [0.0]
We show how non-Gaussian states can be created by performing measurements on a subset of modes in a Gaussian state.
We demonstrate that Wigner negativity is a requirement to violate Bell inequalities and to achieve a quantum computational advantage.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-04-26T13:59:41Z) - Matrix Product Density Operators: when do they have a local parent
Hamiltonian? [59.4615582291211]
We study whether one can write a Matrix Product Density Operator (MPDO) as the Gibbs state of a quasi-local parent Hamiltonian.
We conjecture this is the case for generic MPDO and give supporting evidences.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-28T00:30:07Z) - Efficient simulatability of continuous-variable circuits with large
Wigner negativity [62.997667081978825]
Wigner negativity is known to be a necessary resource for computational advantage in several quantum-computing architectures.
We identify vast families of circuits that display large, possibly unbounded, Wigner negativity, and yet are classically efficiently simulatable.
We derive our results by establishing a link between the simulatability of high-dimensional discrete-variable quantum circuits and bosonic codes.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-05-25T11:03:42Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.