Excite atom-photon bound state inside the coupled-resonator waveguide
coupled with a giant atom
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2111.06764v1
- Date: Fri, 12 Nov 2021 15:20:41 GMT
- Title: Excite atom-photon bound state inside the coupled-resonator waveguide
coupled with a giant atom
- Authors: Han Xiao, Luojia Wang, Zhenghong Li, Xianfeng Chen, Luqi Yuan
- Abstract summary: We show that a bound state, where the light shows the localization effect and atom exhibits a subradiant decay time, can be excited by a propagating photon.
Our work provides an alternative method for actively localizing the photon in a modulated coupled-resonator waveguide system interacting with giant atom.
- Score: 1.5247768680767837
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: It is of fundamental interest in controlling the light-matter interaction for
a long time in the field of quantum information processing. However, usual
excitation with the propagating photon can hardly excite a localized state of
light while keeping the atom under a subradiant decay in an atom-waveguide
system. Here, we propose a model of coupling between a giant atom and the
dynamically-modulated coupled-resonator waveguide and find that a bound state,
where the light shows the localization effect and atom exhibits a subradiant
decay time, can be excited by a propagating photon. An analytical treatment
based on the separation of the propagating states and localized states of light
has been used and provides inspiring explanation of our finding, i.e., a
propagating photon can be efficiently converted to the localized light through
the light-atom interactions in three resonators at frequency difference
precisely equivalent to external modulation frequency. Our work therefore
provides an alternative method for actively localizing the photon in a
modulated coupled-resonator waveguide system interacting with giant atom, and
also points out a way to study the light-atom interaction in a synthetic
frequency dimension that holds the similar Hamiltonian.
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