Towards a Domain Ontology for the Analysis of Ancient Fabrics The SILKNOW Project and the Case of European Silk Heritage

• URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2112.15341v1
• Date: Fri, 31 Dec 2021 08:02:06 GMT
• Title: Towards a Domain Ontology for the Analysis of Ancient Fabrics The SILKNOW Project and the Case of European Silk Heritage
• Authors: Marie Puren (MNSHS, CJM), Pierre Vernus (LARHRA, LARHRA ARHN, UL2)
• Abstract summary: SILKNOW project aims to give greater visibility to silk objects produced and consumed in Europe between the 15th and 19th centuries. We present the methodology used to develop a knowledge graph, and in particular the different steps that were necessary to create the underlying data model.
• Score: 0.0
• License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
• Abstract: In this article, we present the SILKNOW project (Silk heritage in the Knowledge Society: from punched card to Big Data, Deep Learning and visual/tangible simulations) (2018-2021). This project aimed to use Semantic Web technologies to give greater visibility to silk objects produced and consumed in Europe between the 15th and 19th centuries. Silk is a particularly important material in European history, and it has produced some exceptional objects of great historical interest. However, it is a threatened heritage that is little known to the general public. We show the interest of using Semantic Web technologies to give more visibility to such a heritage, by describing the results we have obtained. We present the methodology used to develop a knowledge graph, and in particular the different steps that were necessary to create the underlying data model, based on the CIDOC CRM or CIDOC Conceptual Reference Model. We also propose a CIDOC CRM-compatible extension to express the complex semantics of the creation and production process of ancient silk fabrics.

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