Nonadiabatic coupled-qubit Otto cycle with bidirectional operation and
efficiency gains
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2201.01664v3
- Date: Sat, 30 Apr 2022 19:50:35 GMT
- Title: Nonadiabatic coupled-qubit Otto cycle with bidirectional operation and
efficiency gains
- Authors: Cleverson Cherubim, Thiago R. de Oliveira, Daniel Jonathan
- Abstract summary: We study a quantum Otto cycle that uses a 2-qubit working substance whose Hamiltonian does not commute with itself at different times during unitary strokes.
We investigate how the cycle responds to the loss of quantum adiabaticity when these strokes are operated with a finite duration.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: We study a quantum Otto cycle that uses a 2-qubit working substance whose
Hamiltonian does not commute with itself at different times during unitary
strokes. We investigate how the cycle responds to the loss of quantum
adiabaticity when these strokes are operated with a finite duration. We find
that qualitative features such as the possibility of counter-rotating cycles
operating as heat engines, or a cycle efficiency that can increase with a
decrease in the temperature difference between the baths, are resilient even to
highly nonadiabatic strokes. However, cycle efficiency rapidly decreases,
although it can still remain above the standard Otto value for small degrees of
quantum nonadiabaticity.
Related papers
- Temperature- and interaction-tweaked efficiency boost of finite-time
robust quantum Otto engines [0.0]
A finite-time quantum Otto engine, employing a spin-1/2 particle as the working substance, can achieve higher efficiency than an ideal quantum Otto engine.
Glassy disorder within the system-bath coupling during the two isochoric strokes on the efficiency of a finite-time quantum Otto engine is studied.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-09-20T17:28:14Z) - Dynamically Emergent Quantum Thermodynamics: Non-Markovian Otto Cycle [49.1574468325115]
We revisit the thermodynamic behavior of the quantum Otto cycle with a focus on memory effects and strong system-bath couplings.
Our investigation is based on an exact treatment of non-Markovianity by means of an exact quantum master equation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-08-18T11:00:32Z) - A Quantum Otto Engine with Shortcuts to Thermalization and Adiabaticity [0.0]
We investigate the energetic advantage of accelerating an Otto engine by use of shortcuts to adiabaticity and to equilibrium.
Applying both type of shortcuts leads to enhanced power and efficiency even after the driving costs are taken into account.
We show that controlling three strokes of the cycle leads to an overall improvement of the performance metrics compared with controlling only the two adiabatic strokes.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-26T16:59:59Z) - Quantum field heat engine powered by phonon-photon interactions [58.720142291102135]
We present a quantum heat engine based on a cavity with two oscillating mirrors.
The engine performs an Otto cycle during which the walls and a field mode interact via a nonlinear Hamiltonian.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-05-10T20:27:15Z) - Measurement-based quantum Otto engine with a two-spin system coupled by
anisotropic interaction: enhanced efficiency at finite times [0.0]
We have studied the performance of a measurement-based quantum Otto engine (QOE) in a working system of two spins coupled by Heisenberg anisotropic interaction.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-04-12T14:18:40Z) - The quantum Otto cycle in a superconducting cavity in the non-adiabatic
regime [62.997667081978825]
We analyze the efficiency of the quantum Otto cycle applied to a superconducting cavity.
It is shown that, in a non-adiabatic regime, the efficiency of the quantum cycle is affected by the dynamical Casimir effect.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-11-30T11:47:33Z) - Pulsed multireservoir engineering for a trapped ion with applications to
state synthesis and quantum Otto cycles [68.8204255655161]
Reservoir engineering is a remarkable task that takes dissipation and decoherence as tools rather than impediments.
We develop a collisional model to implement reservoir engineering for the one-dimensional harmonic motion of a trapped ion.
Having multiple internal levels, we show that multiple reservoirs can be engineered, allowing for more efficient synthesis of well-known non-classical states of motion.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-11-26T08:32:39Z) - Finite-time quantum Stirling heat engine [0.0]
We study the thermodynamic performance of the finite-time non-regenerative Stirling cycle used as a quantum heat engine.
We find that the finite-time dynamics and thermodynamics of the cycle depend non-trivially on the different time scales at play.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-09-21T17:19:14Z) - Discrimination of Ohmic thermal baths by quantum dephasing probes [68.8204255655161]
We evaluate the minimum error probability achievable by three different kinds of quantum probes, namely a qubit, a qutrit and a quantum register made of two qubits.
A qutrit probe outperforms a qubit one in the discrimination task, whereas a register made of two qubits does not offer any advantage.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-08-06T08:51:51Z) - A many-body heat engine at criticality [0.0]
We show that a quantum Otto cycle in which the medium, an interacting ultracold gas, is driven between a superfluid and an insulating phase can outperform similar single particle cycles.
The presence of an energy gap between the two phases can be used to improve performance.
The interplay between lattice forces and the particle distribution can lead to a many-body cooperative effect.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-01T05:15:20Z) - Universal non-adiabatic control of small-gap superconducting qubits [47.187609203210705]
We introduce a superconducting composite qubit formed from two capacitively coupled transmon qubits.
We control this low-frequency CQB using solely baseband pulses, non-adiabatic transitions, and coherent Landau-Zener interference.
This work demonstrates that universal non-adiabatic control of low-frequency qubits is feasible using solely baseband pulses.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-03-29T22:48:34Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.