Learning Stance Embeddings from Signed Social Graphs
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2201.11675v1
- Date: Thu, 27 Jan 2022 17:22:49 GMT
- Title: Learning Stance Embeddings from Signed Social Graphs
- Authors: John Pougu\'e-Biyong, Akshay Gupta, Aria Haghighi, Ahmed El-Kishky
- Abstract summary: A key challenge in social network analysis is understanding the position, or stance, of people in the graph on a large set of topics.
We propose the Stance Embeddings Model, which jointly learns embeddings for each user and topic in signed social graphs.
SEM is able to perform cold-start topic stance detection, predicting the stance of a user on topics for which we have not observed their engagement.
- Score: 7.202476284052426
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: A key challenge in social network analysis is understanding the position, or
stance, of people in the graph on a large set of topics. While past work has
modeled (dis)agreement in social networks using signed graphs, these approaches
have not modeled agreement patterns across a range of correlated topics. For
instance, disagreement on one topic may make disagreement(or agreement) more
likely for related topics. We propose the Stance Embeddings Model(SEM), which
jointly learns embeddings for each user and topic in signed social graphs with
distinct edge types for each topic. By jointly learning user and topic
embeddings, SEM is able to perform cold-start topic stance detection,
predicting the stance of a user on topics for which we have not observed their
engagement. We demonstrate the effectiveness of SEM using two large-scale
Twitter signed graph datasets we open-source. One dataset, TwitterSG, labels
(dis)agreements using engagements between users via tweets to derive
topic-informed, signed edges. The other, BirdwatchSG, leverages community
reports on misinformation and misleading content. On TwitterSG and BirdwatchSG,
SEM shows a 39% and 26% error reduction respectively against strong baselines.
Related papers
- Two-Stage Stance Labeling: User-Hashtag Heuristics with Graph Neural Networks [2.474908349649168]
We develop a two stage stance labeling method that utilizes the user-hashtag bipartite graph and the user-user interaction graph.
In the first stage, a simple and efficient for stance labeling uses the user-hashtag bipartite graph to update the stance association of user and hashtag nodes.
This set of soft labels is then integrated with the user-user interaction graph to train a graph neural network (GNN) model.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-04-16T02:18:30Z) - Learning Multiplex Representations on Text-Attributed Graphs with One Language Model Encoder [55.24276913049635]
We propose METAG, a new framework for learning Multiplex rEpresentations on Text-Attributed Graphs.
In contrast to existing methods, METAG uses one text encoder to model the shared knowledge across relations.
We conduct experiments on nine downstream tasks in five graphs from both academic and e-commerce domains.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-10T14:59:22Z) - One for All: Towards Training One Graph Model for All Classification Tasks [61.656962278497225]
A unified model for various graph tasks remains underexplored, primarily due to the challenges unique to the graph learning domain.
We propose textbfOne for All (OFA), the first general framework that can use a single graph model to address the above challenges.
OFA performs well across different tasks, making it the first general-purpose across-domains classification model on graphs.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-09-29T21:15:26Z) - KMF: Knowledge-Aware Multi-Faceted Representation Learning for Zero-Shot
Node Classification [75.95647590619929]
Zero-Shot Node Classification (ZNC) has been an emerging and crucial task in graph data analysis.
We propose a Knowledge-Aware Multi-Faceted framework (KMF) that enhances the richness of label semantics.
A novel geometric constraint is developed to alleviate the problem of prototype drift caused by node information aggregation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-08-15T02:38:08Z) - ConGraT: Self-Supervised Contrastive Pretraining for Joint Graph and Text Embeddings [20.25180279903009]
We propose Contrastive Graph-Text pretraining (ConGraT) for jointly learning separate representations of texts and nodes in a text-attributed graph (TAG)
Our method trains a language model (LM) and a graph neural network (GNN) to align their representations in a common latent space using a batch-wise contrastive learning objective inspired by CLIP.
Experiments demonstrate that ConGraT outperforms baselines on various downstream tasks, including node and text category classification, link prediction, and language modeling.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-05-23T17:53:30Z) - Detecting Political Opinions in Tweets through Bipartite Graph Analysis:
A Skip Aggregation Graph Convolution Approach [9.350629400940493]
We focus on the 2020 US presidential election and create a large-scale dataset from Twitter.
To detect political opinions in tweets, we build a user-tweet bipartite graph based on users' posting and retweeting behaviors.
We introduce a novel skip aggregation mechanism that makes tweet nodes aggregate information from second-order neighbors.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-04-22T10:38:35Z) - DoubleH: Twitter User Stance Detection via Bipartite Graph Neural
Networks [9.350629400940493]
We crawl a large-scale dataset of the 2020 US presidential election and automatically label all users by manually tagged hashtags.
We propose a bipartite graph neural network model, DoubleH, which aims to better utilize homogeneous and heterogeneous information in user stance detection tasks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-01-20T19:20:10Z) - Graph Self-Supervised Learning: A Survey [73.86209411547183]
Self-supervised learning (SSL) has become a promising and trending learning paradigm for graph data.
We present a timely and comprehensive review of the existing approaches which employ SSL techniques for graph data.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-02-27T03:04:21Z) - Interpretable Signed Link Prediction with Signed Infomax Hyperbolic
Graph [54.03786611989613]
signed link prediction in social networks aims to reveal the underlying relationships (i.e. links) among users (i.e. nodes)
We develop a unified framework, termed as Signed Infomax Hyperbolic Graph (textbfSIHG)
In order to model high-order user relations and complex hierarchies, the node embeddings are projected and measured in a hyperbolic space with a lower distortion.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-11-25T05:09:03Z) - ConsNet: Learning Consistency Graph for Zero-Shot Human-Object
Interaction Detection [101.56529337489417]
We consider the problem of Human-Object Interaction (HOI) Detection, which aims to locate and recognize HOI instances in the form of human, action, object> in images.
We argue that multi-level consistencies among objects, actions and interactions are strong cues for generating semantic representations of rare or previously unseen HOIs.
Our model takes visual features of candidate human-object pairs and word embeddings of HOI labels as inputs, maps them into visual-semantic joint embedding space and obtains detection results by measuring their similarities.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-08-14T09:11:18Z) - TIMME: Twitter Ideology-detection via Multi-task Multi-relational
Embedding [26.074367752142198]
We aim at solving the problem of predicting people's ideology, or political tendency.
We estimate it by using Twitter data, and formalize it as a classification problem.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-02T00:00:39Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.