Reinforcement Learning Framework for Server Placement and Workload
Allocation in Multi-Access Edge Computing
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2203.07998v1
- Date: Mon, 21 Feb 2022 03:04:50 GMT
- Title: Reinforcement Learning Framework for Server Placement and Workload
Allocation in Multi-Access Edge Computing
- Authors: Anahita Mazloomi, Hani Sami, Jamal Bentahar, Hadi Otrok, Azzam Mourad
- Abstract summary: This paper addresses the problem of minimizing both, the network delay, and the number of edge servers to provide a MEC design with minimum cost.
We propose a novel RL framework with an efficient representation and modeling of the state space, action space and the penalty function in the design of the underlying Markov Decision Process (MDP) for solving our problem.
- Score: 9.598394554018164
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Cloud computing is a reliable solution to provide distributed computation
power. However, real-time response is still challenging regarding the enormous
amount of data generated by the IoT devices in 5G and 6G networks. Thus,
multi-access edge computing (MEC), which consists of distributing the edge
servers in the proximity of end-users to have low latency besides the higher
processing power, is increasingly becoming a vital factor for the success of
modern applications. This paper addresses the problem of minimizing both, the
network delay, which is the main objective of MEC, and the number of edge
servers to provide a MEC design with minimum cost. This MEC design consists of
edge servers placement and base stations allocation, which makes it a joint
combinatorial optimization problem (COP). Recently, reinforcement learning (RL)
has shown promising results for COPs. However, modeling real-world problems
using RL when the state and action spaces are large still needs investigation.
We propose a novel RL framework with an efficient representation and modeling
of the state space, action space and the penalty function in the design of the
underlying Markov Decision Process (MDP) for solving our problem.
Related papers
- Beyond the Edge: An Advanced Exploration of Reinforcement Learning for Mobile Edge Computing, its Applications, and Future Research Trajectories [13.08054996040995]
Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) broadens the scope of computation and storage beyond the central network.
The advent of applications necessitating real-time, high-quality service presents several challenges, such as low latency, high data rate, reliability, efficiency, and security.
The paper proposes specific RL techniques to mitigate these issues and provides insights into their practical applications.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-04-22T14:47:42Z) - dRG-MEC: Decentralized Reinforced Green Offloading for MEC-enabled Cloud
Network [0.7645708712865565]
We propose a technique to minimize the total computation and communication overhead for optimal resource utilization with joint computational offloading.
Compared to baseline schemes our technique achieves a 37.03% reduction in total system costs.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-01-10T17:21:20Z) - A Multi-Head Ensemble Multi-Task Learning Approach for Dynamical
Computation Offloading [62.34538208323411]
We propose a multi-head ensemble multi-task learning (MEMTL) approach with a shared backbone and multiple prediction heads (PHs)
MEMTL outperforms benchmark methods in both the inference accuracy and mean square error without requiring additional training data.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-09-02T11:01:16Z) - Slimmable Encoders for Flexible Split DNNs in Bandwidth and Resource
Constrained IoT Systems [12.427821850039448]
We propose a novel split computing approach based on slimmable ensemble encoders.
The key advantage of our design is the ability to adapt computational load and transmitted data size in real-time with minimal overhead and time.
Our model outperforms existing solutions in terms of compression efficacy and execution time, especially in the context of weak mobile devices.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-22T06:33:12Z) - Collaborative Intelligent Reflecting Surface Networks with Multi-Agent
Reinforcement Learning [63.83425382922157]
Intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) is envisioned to be widely applied in future wireless networks.
In this paper, we investigate a multi-user communication system assisted by cooperative IRS devices with the capability of energy harvesting.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-03-26T20:37:14Z) - Reinforcement Learning-Empowered Mobile Edge Computing for 6G Edge
Intelligence [76.96698721128406]
Mobile edge computing (MEC) considered a novel paradigm for computation and delay-sensitive tasks in fifth generation (5G) networks and beyond.
This paper provides a comprehensive research review on free-enabled RL and offers insight for development.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-01-27T10:02:54Z) - An Adaptive Device-Edge Co-Inference Framework Based on Soft
Actor-Critic [72.35307086274912]
High-dimension parameter model and large-scale mathematical calculation restrict execution efficiency, especially for Internet of Things (IoT) devices.
We propose a new Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL)-Soft Actor Critic for discrete (SAC-d), which generates the emphexit point, emphexit point, and emphcompressing bits by soft policy iterations.
Based on the latency and accuracy aware reward design, such an computation can well adapt to the complex environment like dynamic wireless channel and arbitrary processing, and is capable of supporting the 5G URL
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-01-09T09:31:50Z) - Computational Intelligence and Deep Learning for Next-Generation
Edge-Enabled Industrial IoT [51.68933585002123]
We investigate how to deploy computational intelligence and deep learning (DL) in edge-enabled industrial IoT networks.
In this paper, we propose a novel multi-exit-based federated edge learning (ME-FEEL) framework.
In particular, the proposed ME-FEEL can achieve an accuracy gain up to 32.7% in the industrial IoT networks with the severely limited resources.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-10-28T08:14:57Z) - Latency-Memory Optimized Splitting of Convolution Neural Networks for
Resource Constrained Edge Devices [1.6873748786804317]
We argue that running CNNs between an edge device and the cloud is synonymous to solving a resource-constrained optimization problem.
Experiments done on real-world edge devices show that, LMOS ensures feasible execution of different CNN models at the edge.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-07-19T19:39:56Z) - Optimizing Resource-Efficiency for Federated Edge Intelligence in IoT
Networks [96.24723959137218]
We study an edge intelligence-based IoT network in which a set of edge servers learn a shared model using federated learning (FL)
We propose a novel framework, called federated edge intelligence (FEI), that allows edge servers to evaluate the required number of data samples according to the energy cost of the IoT network.
We prove that our proposed algorithm does not cause any data leakage nor disclose any topological information of the IoT network.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-11-25T12:51:59Z) - Edge Intelligence for Energy-efficient Computation Offloading and
Resource Allocation in 5G Beyond [7.953533529450216]
5G beyond is an end-edge-cloud orchestrated network that can exploit heterogeneous capabilities of the end devices, edge servers, and the cloud.
In multi user wireless networks, diverse application requirements and the possibility of various radio access modes for communication among devices make it challenging to design an optimal computation offloading scheme.
Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) is an emerging technique to address such an issue with limited and less accurate network information.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-11-17T05:51:03Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.