Synchronous observation of Bell nonlocality and state-dependent
Kochen-Specker contextuality
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2204.05385v2
- Date: Wed, 13 Apr 2022 12:48:17 GMT
- Title: Synchronous observation of Bell nonlocality and state-dependent
Kochen-Specker contextuality
- Authors: Lei Xiao, Gabriel Ruffolo, Andr\'e Mazzari, Tassius Temistocles,
Marcelo Terra Cunha, Rafael Rabelo, Peng Xue
- Abstract summary: Bell nonlocality and Kochen-Specker contextuality are nonclassical features of quantum theory.
quantum systems cannot violate both inequalities concomitantly.
A photonic experiment thus tests the synchronous violation of both CHSH and KCBS inequalities.
- Score: 3.406498743286058
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Bell nonlocality and Kochen-Specker contextuality are two remarkable
nonclassical features of quantum theory, related to strong correlations between
outcomes of measurements performed on quantum systems. Both phenomena can be
witnessed by the violation of certain inequalities, the simplest and most
important of which are the Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt (CHSH) and the
Klyachko-Can-Binicio\v{g}lu-Shumovski (KCBS), for Bell nonlocality and
Kochen-Specker contextuality, respectively. It has been shown that, using the
most common interpretation of Bell scenarios, quantum systems cannot violate
both inequalities concomitantly, thus suggesting a monogamous relation between
the two phenomena. In this Letter, we show that the joint consideration of the
CHSH and KCBS inequalities naturally calls for the so-called generalized Bell
scenarios, which, contrary to the previous results, allows for joint violation
of them. A photonic experiment thus tests the synchronous violation of both
CHSH and KCBS inequalities. Our results agree with the theoretical predictions,
thereby providing experimental proof of the coexistence of Bell nonlocality and
Kochen-Specker contextuality in the simplest scenario, and shed new light for
further explorations of nonclassical features of quantum systems.
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