A theoretical framework for self-supervised MR image reconstruction
using sub-sampling via variable density Noisier2Noise
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2205.10278v5
- Date: Tue, 18 Jul 2023 08:27:16 GMT
- Title: A theoretical framework for self-supervised MR image reconstruction
using sub-sampling via variable density Noisier2Noise
- Authors: Charles Millard, Mark Chiew
- Abstract summary: We use the Noisier2Noise framework to analytically explain the performance of Self-samplingd Learning via Data UnderSupervise.
We propose partitioning the sampling set so that the subsets have the same type of distribution as the original sampling mask.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: In recent years, there has been attention on leveraging the statistical
modeling capabilities of neural networks for reconstructing sub-sampled
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) data. Most proposed methods assume the
existence of a representative fully-sampled dataset and use fully-supervised
training. However, for many applications, fully sampled training data is not
available, and may be highly impractical to acquire. The development and
understanding of self-supervised methods, which use only sub-sampled data for
training, are therefore highly desirable. This work extends the Noisier2Noise
framework, which was originally constructed for self-supervised denoising
tasks, to variable density sub-sampled MRI data. We use the Noisier2Noise
framework to analytically explain the performance of Self-Supervised Learning
via Data Undersampling (SSDU), a recently proposed method that performs well in
practice but until now lacked theoretical justification. Further, we propose
two modifications of SSDU that arise as a consequence of the theoretical
developments. Firstly, we propose partitioning the sampling set so that the
subsets have the same type of distribution as the original sampling mask.
Secondly, we propose a loss weighting that compensates for the sampling and
partitioning densities. On the fastMRI dataset we show that these changes
significantly improve SSDU's image restoration quality and robustness to the
partitioning parameters.
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