Magnetic detection under high pressures using designed silicon vacancy
centers in silicon carbide
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2208.13171v1
- Date: Sun, 28 Aug 2022 08:33:18 GMT
- Title: Magnetic detection under high pressures using designed silicon vacancy
centers in silicon carbide
- Authors: Jun-Feng Wang, Lin Liu, Xiao-Di Liu, Qiang Li, Jin-Ming Cui, Di-Fan
Zhou, Ji-Yang Zhou, Yu Wei, Hai-An Xu, Wan Xu, Wu-Xi Lin, Jin-Wei Yan,
Zhen-Xuan He, Zheng-Hao Liu, Zhi-He Hao, Hai-Ou Li, Wen Liu, Jin-Shi Xu,
Eugene Gregoryanz, Chuan-Feng Li and Guang-Can Guo
- Abstract summary: In situ pressure-induced magnetic phase transition has been detected using optically detected magnetic resonance (ODMR)
Here, we characterize the optical and spin properties of the implanted silicon vacancy defects in 4H-SiC, which is single-axis and temperature-independent zero-field-splitting.
These experiments pave the way for the silicon vacancy-based quantum sensor being used in situ magnetic detection at high pressures.
- Score: 15.249039627065036
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Pressure is a significant parameter to investigate the properties of matter.
The phenomenon of pressure-induced magnetic phase transition has attracted
great interest due to its ability to detect superconducting behaviour at high
pressures in diamond anvil cell. However, detection of the local sample
magnetic properties is a great challenge due to the small sample chamber
volume. Recently, in situ pressure-induced phase transition has been detected
using optically detected magnetic resonance (ODMR) method of the nitrogen
vacancies (NV) centers in diamond. However, the NV centers with four
orientation axes and temperature-dependent zero-field-splitting present some
difficulty to interpret the observed ODMR spectra. Here, we investigate and
characterize the optical and spin properties of the implanted silicon vacancy
defects in 4H-SiC, which is single-axis and temperature-independent
zero-field-splitting. Using this technique, we observe the magnetic phase
transition of a magnetic Nd2Fe14B sample at about 7 GPa. Finally, the critical
temperature-pressure phase diagram of the superconductor YBa2Cu3O6.66 is mapped
and refined. These experiments pave the way for the silicon vacancy-based
quantum sensor being used in situ magnetic detection at high pressures.
Related papers
- Imaging magnetism evolution of magnetite to megabar pressure range with
quantum sensors in diamond anvil cell [57.91882523720623]
We develop an in-situ magnetic detection technique at megabar pressures with high sensitivity and sub-microscale spatial resolution.
We observe the macroscopic magnetic transition of Fe3O4 in the megabar pressure range from strong ferromagnetism (alpha-Fe3O4) to weak ferromagnetism (beta-Fe3O4) and finally to non-magnetism (gamma-Fe3O4)
The presented method can potentially investigate the spin-orbital coupling and magnetism-superconductivity competition in magnetic systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-13T15:19:22Z) - Sensing of magnetic field effects in radical-pair reactions using a
quantum sensor [50.591267188664666]
Magnetic field effects (MFE) in certain chemical reactions have been well established in the last five decades.
We employ elaborate and realistic models of radical-pairs, considering its coupling to the local spin environment and the sensor.
For two model systems, we derive signals of MFE detectable even in the weak coupling regime between radical-pair and NV quantum sensor.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-09-28T12:56:15Z) - DC Quantum Magnetometry Below the Ramsey Limit [68.8204255655161]
We demonstrate quantum sensing of dc magnetic fields that exceeds the sensitivity of conventional $Tast$-limited dc magnetometry by more than an order of magnitude.
We used nitrogen-vacancy centers in a diamond rotating at periods comparable to the spin coherence time, and characterize the dependence of magnetic sensitivity on measurement time and rotation speed.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-03-27T07:32:53Z) - Nanodiamonds based optical-fiber quantum probe for magnetic field and
biological sensing [6.643766442180283]
In this work, a miniature optical-fiber quantum probe, configured by chemically-modifying nanodiamonds NV centers, is developed.
The magnetic field detection sensitivity of the probe is significantly enhanced to 0.57 nT/Hz1/2 @ 1Hz, a new record among the fiber magnetometers based on nanodiamonds NV.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-02-24T01:41:13Z) - AC sensing using nitrogen vacancy centers in a diamond anvil cell up to
6 GPa [0.22485007639406512]
Nitrogen-vacancy color centers in diamond have attracted broad attention as quantum sensors.
Optically-based nuclear magnetic resonance may be possible at pressures greater than a few GPa.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-10-12T20:26:04Z) - Near-Field Terahertz Nanoscopy of Coplanar Microwave Resonators [61.035185179008224]
Superconducting quantum circuits are one of the leading quantum computing platforms.
To advance superconducting quantum computing to a point of practical importance, it is critical to identify and address material imperfections that lead to decoherence.
Here, we use terahertz Scanning Near-field Optical Microscopy to probe the local dielectric properties and carrier concentrations of wet-etched aluminum resonators on silicon.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-24T11:06:34Z) - AC susceptometry of 2D van der Waals magnets enabled by the coherent
control of quantum sensors [4.103177660092151]
We coherently control the NV center's spin precession to achieve ultra-sensitive ac susceptometry of a 2D ferromagnet.
We show that domain wall mobility is enhanced in ultrathin CrBr3, with minimal decrease for frequencies exceeding hundreds of kilohertz.
Our technique extends NV magnetometry to the multi-functional ac and dc magnetic characterization of wide-ranging spintronic materials at the nanoscale.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-05-17T17:28:46Z) - Sub-nanoscale Temperature, Magnetic Field and Pressure sensing with Spin
Centers in 2D hexagonal Boron Nitride [0.0]
We show that negatively charged boron vacancies ($V_B-$) in hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) can be used as atomic scale sensors.
These applications are possible due to the high-spin triplet ground state and bright spin-dependent photoluminescence.
Our work is important for the future use of spin-rich hBN layers as sensors in heterostructures of functionalized 2D materials.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-02-22T10:52:15Z) - Photon Condensation and Enhanced Magnetism in Cavity QED [68.8204255655161]
A system of magnetic molecules coupled to microwave cavities undergoes the equilibrium superradiant phase transition.
The effect of the coupling is first illustrated by the vacuum-induced ferromagnetic order in a quantum Ising model.
A transmission experiment is shown to resolve the transition, measuring the quantum electrodynamical control of magnetism.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-11-07T11:18:24Z) - Ferromagnetic Gyroscopes for Tests of Fundamental Physics [49.853792068336034]
A ferromagnetic gyroscope (FG) is a ferromagnet whose angular momentum is dominated by electron spin polarization and that will precess under the action of an external torque.
We model and analyze FG dynamics and sensitivity, focusing on practical schemes for experimental realization.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-17T07:13:50Z) - Cross-relaxation studies with optically detected magnetic resonances in
nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond in an external magnetic field [0.0]
Cross-relaxation between nitrogen-vacancy centers and substitutional nitrogen in a diamond crystal was studied.
Optically detected magnetic resonance signals (ODMR) can be used to measure these signals successfully.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-07-01T13:23:22Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.