Controllable and Continuous Quantum Phase Transitions in Intrinsic Magnetic Topological Insulator
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2503.06044v1
- Date: Sat, 08 Mar 2025 03:46:54 GMT
- Title: Controllable and Continuous Quantum Phase Transitions in Intrinsic Magnetic Topological Insulator
- Authors: Shengjie Xu, Zhijian Shi, Ming Yang, Jingwei Zhang, Hang Xu, Haifeng Feng, Ningyan Cheng, Jianfeng Wang, Weichang Hao, Yi Du,
- Abstract summary: We study the intrinsic magnetic topological material MnBi2Te4 in which the heavy n-type doping features are strongly suppressed.<n>Based on angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, transport measurements, and first-principles calculations, we reveal two magnetism-induced TPTs.<n>Our work paves the way for the realization of intrinsic magnetic topological states in MnBi2Te4 family and provides an ideal platform for achieving controllable and continuous TPTs.
- Score: 50.54133633499971
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: The intrinsic magnetic topological material MnBi2Te4 has demonstrated great potential to investigate the interplay between topology and magnetism, which opens up new avenues for manipulating non-trivial electronic states and designing quantum devices. However, challenges and controversies remain due to its inevitable n-type antisite defects, hindering the experimental realization of intrinsic magnetic topological phenomena and rendering the precise control of topological phase transitions (TPTs) unachievable. Here, we study a candidate material family, Mn(1-x)GexBi2Te4, in which the heavy n-type doping features are strongly suppressed when the Ge content reaches 0.46, and multiple topological phases are well maintained with the surface Dirac point located near the Fermi level. Based on angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, transport measurements, and first-principles calculations, we reveal two magnetism-induced TPTs: the first is antiferromagnetic-ordering-induced transition from strong topological insulator to a magnetic topological insulator as revealed by gap opening of topological surface states; the second is external-magnetic-field-dependent transition from magnetic topological insulator to a Weyl semimetal with the gap reclosed. Our work paves the way for the realization of intrinsic magnetic topological states in MnBi2Te4 family and provides an ideal platform for achieving controllable and continuous TPTs towards future spintronic applications.
Related papers
- Transport properties and quantum phase transitions in one-dimensional superconductor-ferromagnetic insulator heterostructures [44.99833362998488]
We propose a one-dimensional electronic nanodevice inspired in recently fabricated semiconductor-superconductor-ferromagnetic insulator hybrids.
We show that the device can be tuned across spin- and fermion parity-changing QPTs by adjusting the FMI layer length orange and/or by applying a global backgate voltage.
Our findings suggest that these effects are experimentally accessible and offer a robust platform for studying quantum phase transitions in hybrid nanowires.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-18T22:25:50Z) - Antiferromagnetic Quantum Anomalous Hall Effect Modulated by Spin Flips and Flops [23.17305544412557]
We fabricate a device of 7-septuple-layer MnBi2Te4 covered with AlOx capping layer.
We uncover a cascade of quantum phase transitions that can be attributed to the influence of spin configurations on charge transport.
The versatile tunability of the quantum anomalous Hall effect in MnBi2Te4 paves the way for potential applications in topological antiferromagnetic spintronics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-14T15:08:07Z) - Imaging magnetism evolution of magnetite to megabar pressure range with
quantum sensors in diamond anvil cell [57.91882523720623]
We develop an in-situ magnetic detection technique at megabar pressures with high sensitivity and sub-microscale spatial resolution.
We observe the macroscopic magnetic transition of Fe3O4 in the megabar pressure range from strong ferromagnetism (alpha-Fe3O4) to weak ferromagnetism (beta-Fe3O4) and finally to non-magnetism (gamma-Fe3O4)
The presented method can potentially investigate the spin-orbital coupling and magnetism-superconductivity competition in magnetic systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-13T15:19:22Z) - Non-volatile Electric Control of Magnetic and Topological Properties of
MnBi2Te4 Thin Films [66.02797153096846]
We propose a mechanism to control the magnetic properties of topological quantum material (TQM) by using magnetoelectric coupling.
This mechanism uses a heterostructure of TQM with two-dimensional (2D) ferroelectric material.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-12-29T14:51:05Z) - Circuit QED simulator of two-dimensional Su-Schrieffer-Hegger model:
magnetic field induced topological phase transition in high-order topological
insulators [8.108482924894043]
High-order topological insulator (HOTI) occupies an important position in topological band theory.
Recently, it has been predicted that external magnetic field can introduce rich physics into 2D HOTIs.
Here we investigate the influence of continuously varying magnetic field on 2D Su-Schriffer-Heeger lattice.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-09-27T10:05:03Z) - Surpassing the Energy Resolution Limit with ferromagnetic torque sensors [55.41644538483948]
We evaluate the optimal magnetic field resolution taking into account the thermomechanical noise and the mechanical detection noise at the standard quantum limit.
We find that the Energy Resolution Limit (ERL), pointed out in recent literature, can be surpassed by many orders of magnitude.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-04-29T15:44:12Z) - Spin Entanglement and Magnetic Competition via Long-range Interactions
in Spinor Quantum Optical Lattices [62.997667081978825]
We study the effects of cavity mediated long range magnetic interactions and optical lattices in ultracold matter.
We find that global interactions modify the underlying magnetic character of the system while introducing competition scenarios.
These allow new alternatives toward the design of robust mechanisms for quantum information purposes.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-11-16T08:03:44Z) - Insights on magnon topology and valley-polarization in 2D bilayer
quantum magnets [0.0]
Two-dimensional (2D) bilayer quantum magnets are gaining increasing attention due to their intriguing stacking-dependent magnetism.
Despite the substantial research on these materials, their topological features remain widely unexplored to date.
The present study comprehensively investigates the magnon topology and magnon valley-polarization in honeycomb bilayers with collinear magnetic order.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-16T20:40:53Z) - Experimental evidence for topological phases in the magnetoconductance
of 2DEG-based hybrid junctions [0.0]
Majorana phases emerge as quantized plateaus in the magnetoconductance of hybrid junctions based on two-dimensional electron gases (2DEG) under fully out-of-plane magnetic fields.
We report on the experimental observation of such topological phases in Josephson junctions, based on In0.75Ga0.25As 2DEG, by sweeping out-of-plane magnetic fields of as small as 0 B(mT) 100.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-07-04T09:53:13Z) - Anomalous in-gap edge states in two-dimensional pseudospin-1 Dirac
insulators [0.0]
Quantum materials that host a flat band, such as pseudospin-1 lattices and magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene, can exhibit drastically new physical phenomena.
We report a surprising class of electronic in-gap edge states in pseudospin-1 materials.
In particular, we find that, in two-dimensional gapped (insulating) Dirac systems of massive spin-1 quasiparticles, in-gap edge modes can emerge through only an em electrostatic potential applied to a finite domain.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-05-20T16:44:19Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.