A single-particle framework for unitary lattice gauge theory in discrete
time
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2208.14997v4
- Date: Thu, 8 Sep 2022 16:43:40 GMT
- Title: A single-particle framework for unitary lattice gauge theory in discrete
time
- Authors: Pablo Arnault and Christopher Cedzich
- Abstract summary: We construct a real-time lattice-gauge-theory-type action for a spin-1/2 matter field of a single particle on a (1+1)-dimensional spacetime lattice.
We derive its classical equations of motion, which are lattice versions of Maxwell's equations.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
- Abstract: We construct a real-time lattice-gauge-theory-type action for a spin-1/2
matter field of a single particle on a (1+1)-dimensional spacetime lattice. The
framework is based on a discrete-time quantum walk, and is hence inherently
unitary and strictly local, i.e., transition amplitudes exactly vanish outside
of a lightcone on the lattice. We then provide a lattice Noether's theorem for
internal symmetries of this action. We further couple this action to an
electromagnetic field by a minimal substitution on the lattice. Finally, we
suggest a real-time lattice-gauge-theory-type action for the electromagnetic
field in arbitrary spacetime dimensions, and derive its classical equations of
motion, which are lattice versions of Maxwell's equations.
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