Transition to Adulthood for Young People with Intellectual or
Developmental Disabilities: Emotion Detection and Topic Modeling
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2209.10477v1
- Date: Wed, 21 Sep 2022 16:23:45 GMT
- Title: Transition to Adulthood for Young People with Intellectual or
Developmental Disabilities: Emotion Detection and Topic Modeling
- Authors: Yan Liu, Maria Laricheva, Chiyu Zhang, Patrick Boutet, Guanyu Chen,
Terence Tracey, Giuseppe Carenini, Richard Young
- Abstract summary: This study is to explore how to use natural language processing (NLP) methods to assist psychologists to analyze emotions and sentiments.
Results were compared to those obtained from young people without IDD who were in transition to adulthood.
- Score: 17.58173792124059
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Transition to Adulthood is an essential life stage for many families. The
prior research has shown that young people with intellectual or development
disabil-ities (IDD) have more challenges than their peers. This study is to
explore how to use natural language processing (NLP) methods, especially
unsupervised machine learning, to assist psychologists to analyze emotions and
sentiments and to use topic modeling to identify common issues and challenges
that young people with IDD and their families have. Additionally, the results
were compared to those obtained from young people without IDD who were in
tran-sition to adulthood. The findings showed that NLP methods can be very
useful for psychologists to analyze emotions, conduct cross-case analysis, and
sum-marize key topics from conversational data. Our Python code is available at
https://github.com/mlaricheva/emotion_topic_modeling.
Related papers
- Can Machines Resonate with Humans? Evaluating the Emotional and Empathic Comprehension of LMs [31.556095945149583]
We propose several strategies to improve empathy understanding in language models.
A low agreement among annotators hinders training and highlights the subjective nature of the task.
To study this, we meticulously collected story pairs in Urdu language and find that subjectivity in interpreting empathy among annotators appears to be independent of cultural background.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-06-17T06:22:20Z) - Think out Loud: Emotion Deducing Explanation in Dialogues [57.90554323226896]
We propose a new task "Emotion Deducing Explanation in Dialogues" (EDEN)
EDEN recognizes emotion and causes in an explicitly thinking way.
It can help Large Language Models (LLMs) achieve better recognition of emotions and causes.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-06-07T08:58:29Z) - Personality-affected Emotion Generation in Dialog Systems [67.40609683389947]
We propose a new task, Personality-affected Emotion Generation, to generate emotion based on the personality given to the dialog system.
We analyze the challenges in this task, i.e., (1) heterogeneously integrating personality and emotional factors and (2) extracting multi-granularity emotional information in the dialog context.
Results suggest that by adopting our method, the emotion generation performance is improved by 13% in macro-F1 and 5% in weighted-F1 from the BERT-base model.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-04-03T08:48:50Z) - Exploring Parent's Needs for Children-Centered AI to Support Preschoolers' Interactive Storytelling and Reading Activities [52.828843153565984]
AI-based storytelling and reading technologies are becoming increasingly ubiquitous in preschoolers' lives.
This paper investigates how they function in practical storytelling and reading scenarios and, how parents, the most critical stakeholders, experience and perceive them.
Our findings suggest that even though AI-based storytelling and reading technologies provide more immersive and engaging interaction, they still cannot meet parents' expectations due to a series of interactive and algorithmic challenges.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-01-24T20:55:40Z) - Enhancing Emotional Generation Capability of Large Language Models via Emotional Chain-of-Thought [50.13429055093534]
Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown remarkable performance in various emotion recognition tasks.
We propose the Emotional Chain-of-Thought (ECoT) to enhance the performance of LLMs on various emotional generation tasks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-01-12T16:42:10Z) - Hybrid Models for Facial Emotion Recognition in Children [0.0]
This paper focuses on the use of emotion recognition techniques to assist psychologists in performing children's therapy through remotely robot operated sessions.
Embodied Conversational Agents (ECA) as an intermediary tool can help professionals connect with children who face social challenges.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-08-24T04:20:20Z) - Computational behavior recognition in child and adolescent psychiatry: A
statistical and machine learning analysis plan [3.975358343371988]
We aim to automate coding of human behavior for use in psychotherapy and research with the help of artificial intelligence (AI) tools.
Videos of a gold-standard semi-structured diagnostic interview of 25 youth with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and 12 youth without a psychiatric diagnosis (no-OCD) will be analyzed.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-05-11T19:12:15Z) - StoryBuddy: A Human-AI Collaborative Chatbot for Parent-Child
Interactive Storytelling with Flexible Parental Involvement [61.47157418485633]
We developed StoryBuddy, an AI-enabled system for parents to create interactive storytelling experiences.
A user study validated StoryBuddy's usability and suggested design insights for future parent-AI collaboration systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-02-13T04:53:28Z) - Exploring the pattern of Emotion in children with ASD as an early
biomarker through Recurring-Convolution Neural Network (R-CNN) [0.0]
The paper implements in identifying basic facial expression and exploring their emotions upon a time variant factor.
The emotions are analyzed by incorporating the facial expression identified through CNN using 68 landmark points plotted on the frontal face with a prediction network formed by RNN known as RCNN-FER system.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-12-30T09:35:05Z) - Emotion Recognition of the Singing Voice: Toward a Real-Time Analysis
Tool for Singers [0.0]
Current computational-emotion research has focused on applying acoustic properties to analyze how emotions are perceived mathematically.
This paper seeks to reflect and expand upon the findings of related research and present a stepping-stone toward this end goal.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-05-01T05:47:15Z) - Computational Emotion Analysis From Images: Recent Advances and Future
Directions [79.05003998727103]
In this chapter, we aim to introduce image emotion analysis (IEA) from a computational perspective.
We begin with commonly used emotion representation models from psychology.
We then define the key computational problems that the researchers have been trying to solve.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-19T13:33:34Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.