Intent-aware Multi-source Contrastive Alignment for Tag-enhanced
Recommendation
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2211.06370v1
- Date: Fri, 11 Nov 2022 17:43:19 GMT
- Title: Intent-aware Multi-source Contrastive Alignment for Tag-enhanced
Recommendation
- Authors: Haolun Wu, Yingxue Zhang, Chen Ma, Wei Guo, Ruiming Tang, Xue Liu,
Mark Coates
- Abstract summary: We seek an alternative framework that is light and effective through self-supervised learning across different sources of information.
We use a self-supervision signal to pair users with the auxiliary information associated with the items they have interacted with before.
We show that our method can achieve better performance while requiring less training time.
- Score: 46.04494053005958
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: To offer accurate and diverse recommendation services, recent methods use
auxiliary information to foster the learning process of user and item
representations. Many SOTA methods fuse different sources of information (user,
item, knowledge graph, tags, etc.) into a graph and use Graph Neural Networks
to introduce the auxiliary information through the message passing paradigm. In
this work, we seek an alternative framework that is light and effective through
self-supervised learning across different sources of information, particularly
for the commonly accessible item tag information. We use a self-supervision
signal to pair users with the auxiliary information associated with the items
they have interacted with before. To achieve the pairing, we create a proxy
training task. For a given item, the model predicts the correct pairing between
the representations obtained from the users that have interacted with this item
and the assigned tags. This design provides an efficient solution, using the
auxiliary information directly to enhance the quality of user and item
embeddings. User behavior in recommendation systems is driven by the complex
interactions of many factors behind the decision-making processes. To make the
pairing process more fine-grained and avoid embedding collapse, we propose an
intent-aware self-supervised pairing process where we split the user embeddings
into multiple sub-embedding vectors. Each sub-embedding vector captures a
specific user intent via self-supervised alignment with a particular cluster of
tags. We integrate our designed framework with various recommendation models,
demonstrating its flexibility and compatibility. Through comparison with
numerous SOTA methods on seven real-world datasets, we show that our method can
achieve better performance while requiring less training time. This indicates
the potential of applying our approach on web-scale datasets.
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