Twitter Data Analysis: Izmir Earthquake Case
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2212.01453v1
- Date: Fri, 2 Dec 2022 21:30:34 GMT
- Title: Twitter Data Analysis: Izmir Earthquake Case
- Authors: \"Ozg\"ur Agrali, Hakan S\"ok\"un, Enis Karaarslan
- Abstract summary: In this study, Twitter posts on Izmir Earthquake that took place on October 2020 are analyzed.
Data mining and natural language processing (NLP) methods are used for this analysis.
It is shown that the users shared their goodwill wishes and aimed to contribute to the initiated aid activities after the earthquake.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: T\"urkiye is located on a fault line; earthquakes often occur on a large and
small scale. There is a need for effective solutions for gathering current
information during disasters. We can use social media to get insight into
public opinion. This insight can be used in public relations and disaster
management. In this study, Twitter posts on Izmir Earthquake that took place on
October 2020 are analyzed. We question if this analysis can be used to make
social inferences on time. Data mining and natural language processing (NLP)
methods are used for this analysis. NLP is used for sentiment analysis and
topic modelling. The latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) algorithm is used for
topic modelling. We used the Bidirectional Encoder Representations from
Transformers (BERT) model working with Transformers architecture for sentiment
analysis. It is shown that the users shared their goodwill wishes and aimed to
contribute to the initiated aid activities after the earthquake. The users
desired to make their voices heard by competent institutions and organizations.
The proposed methods work effectively. Future studies are also discussed.
Related papers
- Public Health in Disaster: Emotional Health and Life Incidents Extraction during Hurricane Harvey [1.433758865948252]
We collected a dataset of approximately 400,000 public tweets related to the storm.
Using a BERT-based model, we predicted the emotions associated with each tweet.
We further refined our analysis by integrating Graph Neural Networks (GNN) and Large Language Models (LLM)
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-08-20T18:31:20Z) - CrisisMatch: Semi-Supervised Few-Shot Learning for Fine-Grained Disaster
Tweet Classification [51.58605842457186]
We present a fine-grained disaster tweet classification model under the semi-supervised, few-shot learning setting.
Our model, CrisisMatch, effectively classifies tweets into fine-grained classes of interest using few labeled data and large amounts of unlabeled data.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-23T07:01:09Z) - Sarcasm Detection in a Disaster Context [103.93691731605163]
We introduce HurricaneSARC, a dataset of 15,000 tweets annotated for intended sarcasm.
Our best model is able to obtain as much as 0.70 F1 on our dataset.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-08-16T05:58:12Z) - Investigating disaster response through social media data and the
Susceptible-Infected-Recovered (SIR) model: A case study of 2020 Western U.S.
wildfire season [0.8999666725996975]
Social media can reflect public concerns and demands during a disaster.
We used Bidirectional Representations from Transformers (BERT) topic modeling to cluster topics from Twitter data.
Our study details how the SIR model and topic modeling using social media data can provide decision-makers with a quantitative approach to measure disaster response.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-08-10T01:51:33Z) - Earthquake Impact Analysis Based on Text Mining and Social Media
Analytics [5.949779668853556]
Earthquakes have a deep impact on wide areas, and emergency rescue operations may benefit from social media information about the scope and extent of the disaster.
This work presents a text miningbased approach to collect and analyze social media data for early earthquake impact analysis.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-12-12T13:51:07Z) - Sentiment Analysis and Sarcasm Detection of Indian General Election
Tweets [0.0]
Social media usage has increased to an all-time high level in today's digital world.
Analysing the sentiments and opinions of the common public is very important for both the government and the business people.
In this paper, we have worked towards analysing the sentiments of the people of India during the Lok Sabha election 2019 using Twitter data.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-01-03T17:30:00Z) - Identification of Twitter Bots based on an Explainable ML Framework: the
US 2020 Elections Case Study [72.61531092316092]
This paper focuses on the design of a novel system for identifying Twitter bots based on labeled Twitter data.
Supervised machine learning (ML) framework is adopted using an Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) algorithm.
Our study also deploys Shapley Additive Explanations (SHAP) for explaining the ML model predictions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-12-08T14:12:24Z) - What goes on inside rumour and non-rumour tweets and their reactions: A
Psycholinguistic Analyses [58.75684238003408]
psycho-linguistics analyses of social media text are vital for drawing meaningful conclusions to mitigate misinformation.
This research contributes by performing an in-depth psycholinguistic analysis of rumours related to various kinds of events.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-11-09T07:45:11Z) - Detecting Damage Building Using Real-time Crowdsourced Images and
Transfer Learning [53.26496452886417]
This paper presents an automated way to extract the damaged building images after earthquakes from social media platforms such as Twitter.
Using transfer learning and 6500 manually labelled images, we trained a deep learning model to recognize images with damaged buildings in the scene.
The trained model achieved good performance when tested on newly acquired images of earthquakes at different locations and ran in near real-time on Twitter feed after the 2020 M7.0 earthquake in Turkey.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-10-12T06:31:54Z) - Urban Sensing based on Mobile Phone Data: Approaches, Applications and
Challenges [67.71975391801257]
Much concern in mobile data analysis is related to human beings and their behaviours.
This work aims to review the methods and techniques that have been implemented to discover knowledge from mobile phone data.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-08-29T15:14:03Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.