Emotion-Cause Pair Extraction as Question Answering
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2301.01982v2
- Date: Fri, 6 Jan 2023 01:48:34 GMT
- Title: Emotion-Cause Pair Extraction as Question Answering
- Authors: Huu-Hiep Nguyen and Minh-Tien Nguyen
- Abstract summary: Emotion-Cause Pair Extraction (ECPE) aims to extract all potential emotion-cause pairs of a document without any annotation of emotion or cause clauses.
Previous approaches on ECPE have tried to improve conventional two-step processing schemes by using complex architectures for modeling emotion-cause interaction.
In this paper, we cast the ECPE task to the question answering (QA) problem and propose simple yet effective BERT-based solutions to tackle it.
Given a document, our Guided-QA model first predicts the best emotion clause using a fixed question. Then the predicted emotion is used as a question to predict the most potential cause
- Score: 1.9290392443571387
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: The task of Emotion-Cause Pair Extraction (ECPE) aims to extract all
potential emotion-cause pairs of a document without any annotation of emotion
or cause clauses. Previous approaches on ECPE have tried to improve
conventional two-step processing schemes by using complex architectures for
modeling emotion-cause interaction. In this paper, we cast the ECPE task to the
question answering (QA) problem and propose simple yet effective BERT-based
solutions to tackle it. Given a document, our Guided-QA model first predicts
the best emotion clause using a fixed question. Then the predicted emotion is
used as a question to predict the most potential cause for the emotion. We
evaluate our model on a standard ECPE corpus. The experimental results show
that despite its simplicity, our Guided-QA achieves promising results and is
easy to reproduce. The code of Guided-QA is also provided.
Related papers
- Towards Empathetic Conversational Recommender Systems [77.53167131692]
We propose an empathetic conversational recommender (ECR) framework.
ECR contains two main modules: emotion-aware item recommendation and emotion-aligned response generation.
Our experiments on the ReDial dataset validate the efficacy of our framework in enhancing recommendation accuracy and improving user satisfaction.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-08-30T15:43:07Z) - ECR-Chain: Advancing Generative Language Models to Better Emotion-Cause Reasoners through Reasoning Chains [61.50113532215864]
Causal Emotion Entailment (CEE) aims to identify the causal utterances in a conversation that stimulate the emotions expressed in a target utterance.
Current works in CEE mainly focus on modeling semantic and emotional interactions in conversations.
We introduce a step-by-step reasoning method, Emotion-Cause Reasoning Chain (ECR-Chain), to infer the stimulus from the target emotional expressions in conversations.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-17T15:45:08Z) - EmoBench: Evaluating the Emotional Intelligence of Large Language Models [73.60839120040887]
EmoBench is a benchmark that draws upon established psychological theories and proposes a comprehensive definition for machine Emotional Intelligence (EI)
EmoBench includes a set of 400 hand-crafted questions in English and Chinese, which are meticulously designed to require thorough reasoning and understanding.
Our findings reveal a considerable gap between the EI of existing Large Language Models and the average human, highlighting a promising direction for future research.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-19T11:48:09Z) - Unsupervised Extractive Summarization of Emotion Triggers [56.50078267340738]
We develop new unsupervised learning models that can jointly detect emotions and summarize their triggers.
Our best approach, entitled Emotion-Aware Pagerank, incorporates emotion information from external sources combined with a language understanding module.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-02T11:07:13Z) - A Multi-turn Machine Reading Comprehension Framework with Rethink
Mechanism for Emotion-Cause Pair Extraction [6.6564045064972825]
Emotion-cause pair extraction (ECPE) is an emerging task in emotion cause analysis.
We propose a Multi-turn MRC framework with Rethink mechanism (MM-R) to tackle the ECPE task.
Our framework can model complicated relations between emotions and causes while avoiding generating the pairing matrix.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-09-16T14:38:58Z) - Stimuli-Aware Visual Emotion Analysis [75.68305830514007]
We propose a stimuli-aware visual emotion analysis (VEA) method consisting of three stages, namely stimuli selection, feature extraction and emotion prediction.
To the best of our knowledge, it is the first time to introduce stimuli selection process into VEA in an end-to-end network.
Experiments demonstrate that the proposed method consistently outperforms the state-of-the-art approaches on four public visual emotion datasets.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-09-04T08:14:52Z) - A Dual-Questioning Attention Network for Emotion-Cause Pair Extraction
with Context Awareness [3.5630018935736576]
We propose a Dual-Questioning Attention Network for emotion-cause pair extraction.
Specifically, we question candidate emotions and causes to the context independently through attention networks for a contextual and semantical answer.
Empirical results show that our method performs better than baselines in terms of multiple evaluation metrics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-04-15T03:47:04Z) - Computational Emotion Analysis From Images: Recent Advances and Future
Directions [79.05003998727103]
In this chapter, we aim to introduce image emotion analysis (IEA) from a computational perspective.
We begin with commonly used emotion representation models from psychology.
We then define the key computational problems that the researchers have been trying to solve.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-19T13:33:34Z) - An End-to-End Network for Emotion-Cause Pair Extraction [3.016628653955123]
We propose an end-to-end model for the Emotion-Cause Pair Extraction (ECPE) task.
Due to the unavailability of an English language ECPE corpus, we adapt the NTCIR-13 ECE corpus and establish a baseline for the ECPE task on this dataset.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-02T08:03:03Z) - ECSP: A New Task for Emotion-Cause Span-Pair Extraction and
Classification [0.9137554315375922]
We propose a new task: Emotion-Cause Span-Pair extraction and classification (ECSP)
ECSP aims to extract the potential span-pair of emotion and corresponding causes in a document, and make emotion classification for each pair.
We propose a span-based extract-then-classify (ETC) model, where emotion and cause are directly extracted and paired from the document.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-03-07T03:36:47Z) - End-to-end Emotion-Cause Pair Extraction via Learning to Link [18.741585103275334]
Emotion-cause pair extraction (ECPE) aims at jointly investigating emotions and their underlying causes in documents.
Existing approaches to ECPE generally adopt a two-stage method, i.e., (1) emotion and cause detection, and then (2) pairing the detected emotions and causes.
We propose a multi-task learning model that can extract emotions, causes and emotion-cause pairs simultaneously in an end-to-end manner.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-02-25T07:49:12Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.