Stabilizer formalism in linear optics and application to Bell-state
discrimination
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2301.06551v1
- Date: Mon, 16 Jan 2023 18:29:54 GMT
- Title: Stabilizer formalism in linear optics and application to Bell-state
discrimination
- Authors: Tomohiro Yamazaki, Rikizo Ikuta, and Takashi Yamamoto
- Abstract summary: We analyze a Bell-state discrimination scheme with linear optics and ancillary single photons.
With an increasing number of ancilla photons, the success probability of Bell-state discrimination has a maximum of $frac403512 simeq 0.787$.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: We propose a framework to analyze linear optical circuits based on an analogy
with stabilizer formalism in quantum circuits, which provides efficiently
computable formulas related to state discriminations. Hence, we analyze a
Bell-state discrimination scheme with linear optics and ancillary single
photons. With an increasing number of ancilla photons, the success probability
of Bell-state discrimination has a maximum of $\frac{403}{512} \simeq 0.787$ at
$28$ ancilla photons. By contrast, the corresponding two-qubit measurement
asymptotically approaches a maximally entangling measurement.
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