Scalable Surface Water Mapping up to Fine-scale using Geometric Features
of Water from Topographic Airborne LiDAR Data
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2301.06567v2
- Date: Wed, 16 Aug 2023 03:45:46 GMT
- Title: Scalable Surface Water Mapping up to Fine-scale using Geometric Features
of Water from Topographic Airborne LiDAR Data
- Authors: Hunsoo Song, Jinha Jung
- Abstract summary: We propose a unique method that focuses on the geometric characteristics of water instead of its variable reflectance properties.
By harnessing this natural law in conjunction with connectivity, our method can accurately and scalably identify small water bodies.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Despite substantial technological advancements, the comprehensive mapping of
surface water, particularly smaller bodies (<1ha), continues to be a challenge
due to a lack of robust, scalable methods. Standard methods require either
training labels or site-specific parameter tuning, which complicates automated
mapping and introduces biases related to training data and parameters. The
reliance on water's reflectance properties, including LiDAR intensity, further
complicates the matter, as higher-resolution images inherently produce more
noise. To mitigate these difficulties, we propose a unique method that focuses
on the geometric characteristics of water instead of its variable reflectance
properties. Unlike preceding approaches, our approach relies entirely on 3D
coordinate observations from airborne LiDAR data, taking advantage of the
principle that connected surface water remains flat due to gravity. By
harnessing this natural law in conjunction with connectivity, our method can
accurately and scalably identify small water bodies, eliminating the need for
training labels or repetitive parameter tuning. Consequently, our approach
enables the creation of comprehensive 3D topographic maps that include both
water and terrain, all performed in an unsupervised manner using only airborne
laser scanning data, potentially enhancing the process of generating reliable
3D topographic maps. We validated our method across extensive and diverse
landscapes, while comparing it to highly competitive Normalized Difference
Water Index (NDWI)-based methods and assessing it using a reference surface
water map. In conclusion, our method offers a new approach to address
persistent difficulties in robust, scalable surface water mapping and 3D
topographic mapping, using solely airborne LiDAR data.
Related papers
- GeoSplatting: Towards Geometry Guided Gaussian Splatting for Physically-based Inverse Rendering [69.67264955234494]
GeoSplatting is a novel hybrid representation that augments 3DGS with explicit geometric guidance and differentiable PBR equations.
Comprehensive evaluations across diverse datasets demonstrate the superiority of GeoSplatting.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-31T17:57:07Z) - Wave (from) Polarized Light Learning (WPLL) method: high resolution spatio-temporal measurements of water surface waves in laboratory setups [2.3599126081503177]
We propose a learning based remote sensing method for laboratory implementation, capable of inferring surface elevation and slope maps in high resolution.
The method uses a deep neural network (DNN) model that approximates the water surface slopes from polarized light intensities.
Once trained on simple wave trains, the WPLL is capable of producing high-resolution and accurate 2D reconstruction of the water surface and elevation in a variety of wave fields.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-19T05:37:44Z) - Automatic occlusion removal from 3D maps for maritime situational awareness [1.7661845949769064]
Traditional 3D reconstruction techniques often face problems with dynamic objects, like cars or vessels, that obscure the true environment.
Our approach leverages deep learning techniques, including instance segmentation and generative inpainting, to directly modify both the texture and geometry of 3D meshes.
By selectively targeting occluding objects and preserving static elements, the method enhances both geometric and visual accuracy.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-09-05T11:58:36Z) - Flatten Anything: Unsupervised Neural Surface Parameterization [76.4422287292541]
We introduce the Flatten Anything Model (FAM), an unsupervised neural architecture to achieve global free-boundary surface parameterization.
Compared with previous methods, our FAM directly operates on discrete surface points without utilizing connectivity information.
Our FAM is fully-automated without the need for pre-cutting and can deal with highly-complex topologies.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-23T14:39:52Z) - ParaPoint: Learning Global Free-Boundary Surface Parameterization of 3D Point Clouds [52.03819676074455]
ParaPoint is an unsupervised neural learning pipeline for achieving global free-boundary surface parameterization.
This work makes the first attempt to investigate neural point cloud parameterization that pursues both global mappings and free boundaries.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-15T14:35:05Z) - Hi-Map: Hierarchical Factorized Radiance Field for High-Fidelity
Monocular Dense Mapping [51.739466714312805]
We introduce Hi-Map, a novel monocular dense mapping approach based on Neural Radiance Field (NeRF)
Hi-Map is exceptional in its capacity to achieve efficient and high-fidelity mapping using only posed RGB inputs.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-01-06T12:32:25Z) - NeuSD: Surface Completion with Multi-View Text-to-Image Diffusion [56.98287481620215]
We present a novel method for 3D surface reconstruction from multiple images where only a part of the object of interest is captured.
Our approach builds on two recent developments: surface reconstruction using neural radiance fields for the reconstruction of the visible parts of the surface, and guidance of pre-trained 2D diffusion models in the form of Score Distillation Sampling (SDS) to complete the shape in unobserved regions in a plausible manner.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-07T19:30:55Z) - PaintHuman: Towards High-fidelity Text-to-3D Human Texturing via
Denoised Score Distillation [89.09455618184239]
Recent advances in text-to-3D human generation have been groundbreaking.
We propose a model called PaintHuman to address the challenges from two aspects.
We use the depth map as a guidance to ensure realistic semantically aligned textures.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-14T00:37:16Z) - GLH-Water: A Large-Scale Dataset for Global Surface Water Detection in
Large-Size Very-High-Resolution Satellite Imagery [2.342488890032597]
We propose the GLH-water dataset that consists of 250 satellite images and manually labeled surface water annotations.
Each image is of the size 12,800 $times$ 12,800 pixels at 0.3 meter spatial resolution.
To build a benchmark for GLH-water, we perform extensive experiments employing representative surface water detection models, popular semantic segmentation models, and ultra-high resolution segmentation models.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-03-16T13:35:56Z) - Neuroevolution deep learning architecture search for estimation of river
surface elevation from photogrammetric Digital Surface Models [0.0]
Machine learning was used to extract a Water Surface Elevation (WSE) value from disturbed photogrammetric data.
Data can be used to validate and calibrate hydrological, hydraulic and hydrodynamic models making hydrological forecasts more accurate.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-12-22T11:25:23Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.