Direct observation of magnon BEC in an out-of-plane magnetized yttrium
iron garnet film
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2301.10725v1
- Date: Tue, 24 Jan 2023 16:20:49 GMT
- Title: Direct observation of magnon BEC in an out-of-plane magnetized yttrium
iron garnet film
- Authors: G. A. Knyazev, A. N. Kuzmichev, P. E. Petrov, I. V. Savochkin, P. M.
Vetoshko, V. I. Belotelov, Yu. M. Bunkov
- Abstract summary: We experimentally observe the transition from the spin wave regime to the magnon Bose-Einstein condensed state (mBEC)
For the first time, a coherent state of stationary magnons was demonstrated far from the region of their excitation.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Bose-Einstain condensation occurs at an appropriate density of bosonic
particles, depending on their mass and temperature. We were able to
experimentally observe the transition from the spin wave regime to the magnon
Bose-Einstein condensed state (mBEC) with increasing magnon density by a
microwave pumping. We used optical methods to register the spatial distribution
of the magnon density and phase. For the first time, a coherent state of
stationary magnons was demonstrated far from the region of their excitation.
Related papers
- Probing pair correlations in Fermi gases with Ramsey-Bragg interferometry [41.94295877935867]
We propose an interferometric method to probe pair correlations in a gas of spin-1/2 fermions.
The method consists of a Ramsey sequence where both spin states of the Fermi gas are set in a superposition of a state at rest and a state with a large recoil velocity.
The off-diagonal long-range order is directly reflected in the behavior of the interferometric signal for long interrogation times.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-21T15:46:29Z) - Magnon Bose-Einstein condensates: from time crystals and quantum
chromodynamics to vortex sensing and cosmology [0.0]
magnons form a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) where the spins precess with a globally coherent phase.
Superfluid phases of $3$He provide a nearly ideal test bench for coherent magnon physics.
This review summarizes recent advances in application of magnon BEC as a laboratory to study basic physical phenomena.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-15T11:49:28Z) - Fragmented superconductivity in the Hubbard model as solitons in Ginzburg-Landau theory [39.58317527488534]
Superconductivity and charge density waves are observed in close vicinity in strongly correlated materials.
We investigate the nature of such an intertwined state of matter stabilized in the phase diagram of the elementary $t$-$tprime$-$U$ Hubbard model.
We provide conclusive evidence that the macroscopic wave functions of the superconducting fragments are well-described by soliton solutions of a Ginzburg-Landau equation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-07-21T18:00:07Z) - Formation of droplets of the order parameter and superconductivity in
inhomogeneous Fermi-Bose mixtures (Brief review) [0.0]
A spatially separated Fermi-Bose mixture is relevant to superconducting BaKBiO3 bismuth oxides.
Droplets of the order parameter can occur in thin films of a dirty metal.
Plasmon contribution to the charge screening in MgB2 leads to the formation of spatially modulated inhomogeneous structures.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-27T19:45:45Z) - Resolving nonclassical magnon composition of a magnetic ground state via
a qubit [44.99833362998488]
We show that a direct dispersive coupling between a qubit and a noneigenmode magnon enables detecting the magnonic number states' quantum superposition.
This unique coupling is found to enable control over the equilibrium magnon squeezing and a deterministic generation of squeezed even Fock states.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-08T09:30:04Z) - Attractive Solution of Binary Bose Mixtures: Liquid-Vapor Coexistence
and Critical Point [0.0]
We study the thermodynamic behavior of attractive binary Bose mixtures using exact path-integral Monte-Carlo methods.
We calculate the isothermal curves in the pressure vs density plane for different values of the attraction strength.
We also point out that the density discontinuity at the transition could be observed in experiments of mixtures in traps.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-04-24T18:00:00Z) - Multi-band Bose-Einstein condensate at four-particle scattering
resonance [47.187609203210705]
We show that magnon quantization for thin samples results in a new multi-band magnon condensate.
The most stable multi-band condensate is found in a narrow regime favoured on account of a resonance in the scattering between two bands.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-01-26T16:32:58Z) - Classical analog of qubit logic based on a magnon Bose-Einstein
condensate [52.77024349608834]
We present a classical version of several quantum bit (qubit) functionalities using a two-component magnon Bose-Einstein condensate.
The macroscopic wavefunctions of these two condensates serve as orthonormal basis states that form a system being a classical counterpart of a single qubit.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-11-12T16:14:46Z) - Visualizing spinon Fermi surfaces with time-dependent spectroscopy [62.997667081978825]
We propose applying time-dependent photo-emission spectroscopy, an established tool in solid state systems, in cold atom quantum simulators.
We show in exact diagonalization simulations of the one-dimensional $t-J$ model that the spinons start to populate previously unoccupied states in an effective band structure.
The dependence of the spectral function on the time after the pump pulse reveals collective interactions among spinons.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-05-27T18:00:02Z) - Bose condensation and spin superfluidity of magnons in a perpendicularly
magnetized film of yttrium iron garnet [0.0]
Magnonic BEC forms a coherently precessing state with the properties of magnonic superfluidity.
The stability is determined by the repulsive potential between excited magnons, which compensates for the inhomogeneity of the magnetic field.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-09-26T13:44:26Z) - Expansion dynamics in two-dimensional Bose-Hubbard lattices:
Bose-Einstein condensate and thermal cloud [0.0]
We study the temporal expansion of an ultracold Bose gas in two-dimensional, square optical lattices.
We show that the forerunner expansion is driven by the coherent dynamics of the BEC.
For smaller lattices we analyze how quasiparticle collisions lead to enhanced condensate depletion and oscillation damping.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-07-13T11:59:02Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.