GCNet: Probing Self-Similarity Learning for Generalized Counting Network
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.05132v1
- Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2023 09:31:37 GMT
- Title: GCNet: Probing Self-Similarity Learning for Generalized Counting Network
- Authors: Mingjie Wang and Yande Li and Jun Zhou and Graham W. Taylor and
Minglun Gong
- Abstract summary: Generalized Counting Network (GCNet) is developed to recognize adaptive exemplars within the whole images.
GCNet is capable of adaptively capturing them through a carefully-designed self-similarity learning strategy.
It performs on par with existing exemplar-dependent methods and shows stunning cross-dataset generality on crowd-specific datasets.
- Score: 24.09746233447471
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: The class-agnostic counting (CAC) problem has caught increasing attention
recently due to its wide societal applications and arduous challenges. To count
objects of different categories, existing approaches rely on user-provided
exemplars, which is hard-to-obtain and limits their generality. In this paper,
we aim to empower the framework to recognize adaptive exemplars within the
whole images. A zero-shot Generalized Counting Network (GCNet) is developed,
which uses a pseudo-Siamese structure to automatically and effectively learn
pseudo exemplar clues from inherent repetition patterns. In addition, a
weakly-supervised scheme is presented to reduce the burden of laborious density
maps required by all contemporary CAC models, allowing GCNet to be trained
using count-level supervisory signals in an end-to-end manner. Without
providing any spatial location hints, GCNet is capable of adaptively capturing
them through a carefully-designed self-similarity learning strategy. Extensive
experiments and ablation studies on the prevailing benchmark FSC147 for
zero-shot CAC demonstrate the superiority of our GCNet. It performs on par with
existing exemplar-dependent methods and shows stunning cross-dataset generality
on crowd-specific datasets, e.g., ShanghaiTech Part A, Part B and UCF_QNRF.
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