Light-Matter Interaction in the ZXW Calculus
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.02114v2
- Date: Thu, 31 Aug 2023 06:55:48 GMT
- Title: Light-Matter Interaction in the ZXW Calculus
- Authors: Giovanni de Felice, Razin A. Shaikh, Boldizs\'ar Po\'or, Lia Yeh,
Quanlong Wang, Bob Coecke
- Abstract summary: We introduce the infinite ZW calculus, a graphical language for linear operators on the bosonic Fock space.
It is used to rewrite photonic circuits involving light-matter interactions and non-linear optical effects.
- Score: 0.08388591755871733
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: In this paper, we develop a graphical calculus to rewrite photonic circuits
involving light-matter interactions and non-linear optical effects. We
introduce the infinite ZW calculus, a graphical language for linear operators
on the bosonic Fock space which captures both linear and non-linear photonic
circuits. This calculus is obtained by combining the QPath calculus, a
diagrammatic language for linear optics, and the recently developed qudit ZXW
calculus, a complete axiomatisation of linear maps between qudits. It comes
with a 'lifting' theorem allowing to prove equalities between infinite
operators by rewriting in the ZXW calculus. We give a method for representing
bosonic and fermionic Hamiltonians in the infinite ZW calculus. This allows us
to derive their exponentials by diagrammatic reasoning. Examples include phase
shifts and beam splitters, as well as non-linear Kerr media and Jaynes-Cummings
light-matter interaction.
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