DeepMPR: Enhancing Opportunistic Routing in Wireless Networks through
Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.09637v1
- Date: Fri, 16 Jun 2023 05:53:42 GMT
- Title: DeepMPR: Enhancing Opportunistic Routing in Wireless Networks through
Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning
- Authors: Saeed Kaviani, Bo Ryu, Ejaz Ahmed, Deokseong Kim, Jae Kim, Carrie
Spiker, Blake Harnden
- Abstract summary: Opportunistic routing relies on the broadcast capability of wireless networks.
To reduce the cost of broadcast, multicast routing schemes use the connected dominating set (CDS) or multi-point relaying (MPR) set to decrease the network overhead.
Common MPR selection algorithms are, rely on coordination between nodes, need high computational power for large networks, and are difficult to tune for network uncertainties.
In this paper, we use multi-agent deep reinforcement learning to design a novel MPR multicast routing technique, DeepMPR, which is outperforming the OLSR MPR selection algorithm.
- Score: 0.5818726765408144
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Opportunistic routing relies on the broadcast capability of wireless
networks. It brings higher reliability and robustness in highly dynamic and/or
severe environments such as mobile or vehicular ad-hoc networks
(MANETs/VANETs). To reduce the cost of broadcast, multicast routing schemes use
the connected dominating set (CDS) or multi-point relaying (MPR) set to
decrease the network overhead and hence, their selection algorithms are
critical. Common MPR selection algorithms are heuristic, rely on coordination
between nodes, need high computational power for large networks, and are
difficult to tune for network uncertainties. In this paper, we use multi-agent
deep reinforcement learning to design a novel MPR multicast routing technique,
DeepMPR, which is outperforming the OLSR MPR selection algorithm while it does
not require MPR announcement messages from the neighbors. Our evaluation
results demonstrate the performance gains of our trained DeepMPR multicast
forwarding policy compared to other popular techniques.
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