Polar coherent states in bilayer graphene under a constant uniform
magnetic field
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2307.01213v1
- Date: Fri, 30 Jun 2023 19:15:15 GMT
- Title: Polar coherent states in bilayer graphene under a constant uniform
magnetic field
- Authors: D.I. Mart\'inez Moreno, J. Negro and L.M. Nieto
- Abstract summary: Hamiltonian describing bilayer graphene subjected to a constant magnetic field to the plane of the bilayer are calculated using polar coordinates.
The probability and current densities of the bilayer Hamiltonian have also been calculated in polar coordinates.
We also define appropriate coherent states of this system as eigenfunctions, with complex eigenvalues, of a suitable chose operator.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Symmetries associated with the Hamiltonian describing bilayer graphene
subjected to a constant magnetic field perpendicular to the plane of the
bilayer are calculated using polar coordinates. These symmetries are then
applied to explain some fundamental properties, such as the spectrum and the
integer pseudo-spin character of the eigenfunctions. The probability and
current densities of the bilayer Hamiltonian have also been calculated in polar
coordinates and shown to be gauge invariant and scalar under generalized
rotations. We also define appropriate coherent states of this system as
eigenfunctions, with complex eigenvalues, of a suitable chose annihilation
operator. In this framework, symmetries are also useful to show the meaning of
the complex eigenvalue in terms of expected values. The local current density
of these coherent states is shown to exhibit a kind of radial component
interference effect, something that has gone unnoticed until now. Some of these
results that have just been exposed are graphically illustrated throughout the
manuscript.
Related papers
- Electric polarization and discrete shift from boundary and corner charge in crystalline Chern insulators [7.694970944345054]
We provide a general formula in terms of $mathscrS_texto$ and $vecmathscrP_texto$ for the total charge of any subregion of the system.
Results hold for Chern insulators, despite their gapless chiral edge modes, and for which an unambiguous definition of an intrinsically two-dimensional electric polarization has been unclear until recently.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-04T18:00:01Z) - Generalized Gouy Rotation of Electron Vortex beams in uniform magnetic fields [54.010858975226945]
We study the dynamics of EVBs in magnetic fields using exact solutions of the relativistic paraxial equation in magnetic fields.
We provide a unified description of different regimes under generalized Gouy rotation, linking the Gouy phase to EVB rotation angles.
This work offers new insights into the dynamics of EVBs in magnetic fields and suggests practical applications in beam manipulation and beam optics of vortex particles.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-03T03:29:56Z) - Phase-space representation of coherent states generated through SUSY QM for tilted anisotropic Dirac materials [0.0]
We focus on a distinct non-zero electric field magnitude, enabling the decoupling of the differential equation system inherent in the eigenvalue problem.
Supersymmetric quantum mechanics facilitates the determination of eigenstates and eigenvalues corresponding to the Hamiltonian operator.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-27T23:04:51Z) - Multiphoton coherent states for bilayer graphene [0.0]
The multiphoton coherent states are derived for electrons in bilayer graphene placed in a constant homogeneous magnetic field.
Some physical quantities are calculated for these states, as the Heisenberg uncertainty relation, probability density and mean energy value.
In order to study the dynamics of the system the time evolution is explored and the time-correlation function is computed.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-09-01T18:49:06Z) - Symplectic tomographic probability distribution of crystallized
Schr\"odinger cat states [1.2891210250935143]
We study a superposition of generic Gaussian states associated to symmetries of a regular polygon of n sides.
We obtain the Wigner functions and tomographic probability distributions determining the density matrices of the states.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-03-15T11:03:47Z) - Multipartitioning topological phases by vertex states and quantum
entanglement [9.519248546806903]
We discuss multipartitions of the gapped ground states of (2+1)-dimensional topological liquids into three spatial regions.
We compute various correlation measures, such as entanglement negativity, reflected entropy, and associated spectra.
As specific examples, we consider topological chiral $p$-wave superconductors and Chern insulators.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-10-22T18:01:24Z) - Coherent states in the symmetric gauge for graphene under a constant
perpendicular magnetic field [0.0]
We describe semiclassical states in graphene under a constant perpendicular magnetic field by constructing coherent states in the Barut-Girardello sense.
The most interesting cases are a kind of partial coherent states and the coherent states with a well-defined total angular momentum.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-05-02T05:41:13Z) - Exact thermal properties of free-fermionic spin chains [68.8204255655161]
We focus on spin chain models that admit a description in terms of free fermions.
Errors stemming from the ubiquitous approximation are identified in the neighborhood of the critical point at low temperatures.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-30T13:15:44Z) - Poincar\'{e} crystal on the one-dimensional lattice [8.25487382053784]
We develop the quantum theory of particles with discrete Poincar'e symmetry on the one-dimensional Bravais lattice.
We find the conditions for the existence of representation, which are expressed as the congruence relation between quasi-momentum and quasi-energy.
During the propagation, the particles stay localized on a single or a few sites to preserve the Lorentz symmetry.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-09-20T14:44:42Z) - Schr\"{o}dinger-type 2D coherent states of magnetized uniaxially
strained graphene [0.0]
We revisit the uniaxially strained graphene immersed in a uniform homogeneous magnetic field to describe the time evolution of coherent states build from a semi-classical model.
Our results show clearly that the quasi-period of electron coherent states is affected by the uniaxial strain.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-09-18T02:07:29Z) - Bulk detection of time-dependent topological transitions in quenched
chiral models [48.7576911714538]
We show that the winding number of the Hamiltonian eigenstates can be read-out by measuring the mean chiral displacement of a single-particle wavefunction.
This implies that the mean chiral displacement can detect the winding number even when the underlying Hamiltonian is quenched between different topological phases.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-01-16T17:44:52Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.