Minimal time required to charge a quantum system
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.16086v2
- Date: Mon, 26 Feb 2024 06:44:38 GMT
- Title: Minimal time required to charge a quantum system
- Authors: Ju-Yeon Gyhm, Dario Rosa, and Dominik \v{S}afr\'anek
- Abstract summary: This research formalizes and interprets quantum charging in a geometric way.
It provides a measurable quantity that one can optimize for to maximize the speed of charging of future quantum batteries.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
- Abstract: We introduce a quantum charging distance as the minimal time that it takes to
reach one state (charged state) from another state (depleted state) via a
unitary evolution, assuming limits on the resources invested into the driving
Hamiltonian. For pure states it is equal to the Bures angle, while for mixed
states, its computation leads to an optimization problem. Thus, we also derive
easily computable bounds on this quantity. The charging distance tightens the
known bound on the mean charging power of a quantum battery, it quantifies the
quantum charging advantage, and it leads to an always achievable quantum speed
limit. In contrast with other similar quantities, the charging distance does
not depend on the eigenvalues of the density matrix, it depends only on the
corresponding eigenspaces. This research formalizes and interprets quantum
charging in a geometric way, and provides a measurable quantity that one can
optimize for to maximize the speed of charging of future quantum batteries.
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