Shared randomness allows violation of macroscopic realism using a single
measurement
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.15253v1
- Date: Mon, 23 Oct 2023 18:03:46 GMT
- Title: Shared randomness allows violation of macroscopic realism using a single
measurement
- Authors: Shubhayan Sarkar
- Abstract summary: We show that if one has access to shared randomness then one can observe a violation of macroscopic realism using a single measurement.
We further construct a witness to observe the violation of macroscopic no-signalling.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Macro-realistic description of systems is based majorly on two basic
intuitions about the classical world, namely, macrorealism per se, that is, the
system is always in a distinct state, and non-invasive measurements, that is,
measurements do not disturb the system. Given the assumption of no-signalling
in time, one utilizes Leggett-Garg inequalities to observe a violation of
macroscopic realism which requires at least three measurements. In this work,
we show that if one has access to shared randomness then one can observe a
violation of macroscopic realism using a single measurement even if no
signalling in time is satisfied. Interestingly, using the proposed scheme one
can also rule out a larger class of models, which we term "macroscopic
no-signalling" theories which can not violate the no-signalling in time
conditions. We further construct a witness to observe the violation of
macroscopic no-signalling.
Related papers
- Tests of macrorealism in meson oscillation physics [0.0]
Macrorealism formalizes the intuitive notion that at any given time the system occupies a definite state.
No-signaling-in-time conditions are found to be violated, revealing the impossibility of applying a macrorealistic description to the analysis of meson physics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-20T10:55:04Z) - On the negative-result experiments in quantum mechanics [0.0]
We comment on the so-called negative-result experiments (also known as null measurements, interaction-free measurements, and so on) in quantum mechanics (QM)
All experiments of this kind (null-measurements) can be understood as improper measurements with an intentionally biased detector set up, which introduces exclusion or selection of certain events.
The verification of the prediction made by a null-measurement requires eventually a standard unbiased measurement involving the microsystem-macroscopic detector interactions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-03T10:56:26Z) - Measurement incompatibility is strictly stronger than disturbance [44.99833362998488]
Heisenberg argued that measurements irreversibly alter the state of the system on which they are acting, causing an irreducible disturbance on subsequent measurements.
This article shows that measurement incompatibility is indeed a sufficient condition for irreversibility of measurement disturbance.
However, we exhibit a toy theory, termed the minimal classical theory (MCT), that is a counterexample for the converse implication.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-05-26T13:47:00Z) - Test of macroscopic realism with coherent light [7.43265504719989]
We report the LGI violation of path observable in a composite interference experiment with coherent light.
Experiment results confirm the occurrence of destructive interference providing per se as evidence of macro-realism violation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-02-17T10:56:19Z) - PRISM: Probabilistic Real-Time Inference in Spatial World Models [52.878769723544615]
PRISM is a method for real-time filtering in a probabilistic generative model of agent motion and visual perception.
The proposed solution runs at 10Hz real-time and is similarly accurate to state-of-the-art SLAM in small to medium-sized indoor environments.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-12-06T13:59:06Z) - Causality-Based Multivariate Time Series Anomaly Detection [63.799474860969156]
We formulate the anomaly detection problem from a causal perspective and view anomalies as instances that do not follow the regular causal mechanism to generate the multivariate data.
We then propose a causality-based anomaly detection approach, which first learns the causal structure from data and then infers whether an instance is an anomaly relative to the local causal mechanism.
We evaluate our approach with both simulated and public datasets as well as a case study on real-world AIOps applications.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-06-30T06:00:13Z) - Quadratic pseudospectrum for identifying localized states [68.8204255655161]
quadratic pseudospectrum is a method for approaching systems with incompatible observables.
We derive an important estimate relating the Clifford and quadratic pseudospectra.
We prove that the quadratic pseudospectrum is local, and derive bounds on the errors that are incurred by truncating the system in the vicinity of where the pseudospectrum is being calculated.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-04-22T00:57:09Z) - Bipartite Leggett-Garg and macroscopic Bell inequality violations using
cat states: distinguishing weak and deterministic macroscopic realism [0.0]
We consider tests of Leggett-Garg's macrorealism and of macroscopic local realism.
We give a mapping between the Bell and Leggett-Garg experiments for microscopic qubits.
We predict violations of Leggett-Garg and Bell inequalities in a macroscopic regime.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-12-30T01:27:59Z) - Macro-to-micro quantum mapping and the emergence of nonlinearity [58.720142291102135]
We show how to assign to a system a microscopic description that abides by all macroscopic constraints.
As a by-product, we show how effective nonlinear dynamics can emerge from the linear quantum evolution.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-07-28T17:22:49Z) - Entropic Uncertainty Relations and the Quantum-to-Classical transition [77.34726150561087]
We aim to shed some light on the quantum-to-classical transition as seen through the analysis of uncertainty relations.
We employ entropic uncertainty relations to show that it is only by the inclusion of imprecision in our model of macroscopic measurements that we can prepare a system with two simultaneously well-defined quantities.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-03-04T14:01:17Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.