DeepLearningBrasil@LT-EDI-2023: Exploring Deep Learning Techniques for
Detecting Depression in Social Media Text
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2311.05047v1
- Date: Wed, 8 Nov 2023 22:42:31 GMT
- Title: DeepLearningBrasil@LT-EDI-2023: Exploring Deep Learning Techniques for
Detecting Depression in Social Media Text
- Authors: Eduardo Garcia, Juliana Gomes, Adalberto Barbosa J\'unior, Cardeque
Borges, N\'adia da Silva
- Abstract summary: We achieve a 47.0% Macro F1-Score and a notable 2.4% advantage in the shared task DepSign-LT-EDI@RANLP-2023.
The task was to classify social media texts into three distinct levels of depression - "not depressed," "moderately depressed," and "severely depressed"
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: In this paper, we delineate the strategy employed by our team,
DeepLearningBrasil, which secured us the first place in the shared task
DepSign-LT-EDI@RANLP-2023, achieving a 47.0% Macro F1-Score and a notable 2.4%
advantage. The task was to classify social media texts into three distinct
levels of depression - "not depressed," "moderately depressed," and "severely
depressed." Leveraging the power of the RoBERTa and DeBERTa models, we further
pre-trained them on a collected Reddit dataset, specifically curated from
mental health-related Reddit's communities (Subreddits), leading to an enhanced
understanding of nuanced mental health discourse. To address lengthy textual
data, we used truncation techniques that retained the essence of the content by
focusing on its beginnings and endings. Our model was robust against unbalanced
data by incorporating sample weights into the loss. Cross-validation and
ensemble techniques were then employed to combine our k-fold trained models,
delivering an optimal solution. The accompanying code is made available for
transparency and further development.
Related papers
- Enhancing Depressive Post Detection in Bangla: A Comparative Study of TF-IDF, BERT and FastText Embeddings [0.0]
This study introduces a well-grounded approach to identify depressive social media posts in Bangla.
The dataset used in this work, annotated by domain experts, includes both depressive and non-depressive posts.
To address the issue of class imbalance, we utilised random oversampling for the minority class.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-12T11:40:17Z) - Understanding writing style in social media with a supervised
contrastively pre-trained transformer [57.48690310135374]
Online Social Networks serve as fertile ground for harmful behavior, ranging from hate speech to the dissemination of disinformation.
We introduce the Style Transformer for Authorship Representations (STAR), trained on a large corpus derived from public sources of 4.5 x 106 authored texts.
Using a support base of 8 documents of 512 tokens, we can discern authors from sets of up to 1616 authors with at least 80% accuracy.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-17T09:01:17Z) - Cordyceps@LT-EDI: Depression Detection with Reddit and Self-training [0.0]
Depression is debilitating, and not uncommon. Indeed, studies of excessive social media users show correlations with depression, ADHD, and other mental health concerns.
We propose a severity depression detection system using a semi-supervised learning technique to predict if a post is from a user who is experiencing severe, moderate, or low levels of depression.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-09-24T01:14:49Z) - A Framework for Identifying Depression on Social Media:
MentalRiskES@IberLEF 2023 [0.979963710164115]
This paper describes our participation in the MentalRiskES task at IberLEF 2023.
The task involved predicting the likelihood of an individual experiencing depression based on their social media activity.
The dataset consisted of conversations from 175 Telegram users, each labeled according to their evidence of suffering from the disorder.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-28T11:53:07Z) - ManiTweet: A New Benchmark for Identifying Manipulation of News on Social Media [74.93847489218008]
We present a novel task, identifying manipulation of news on social media, which aims to detect manipulation in social media posts and identify manipulated or inserted information.
To study this task, we have proposed a data collection schema and curated a dataset called ManiTweet, consisting of 3.6K pairs of tweets and corresponding articles.
Our analysis demonstrates that this task is highly challenging, with large language models (LLMs) yielding unsatisfactory performance.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-05-23T16:40:07Z) - Depression detection in social media posts using affective and social
norm features [84.12658971655253]
We propose a deep architecture for depression detection from social media posts.
We incorporate profanity and morality features of posts and words in our architecture using a late fusion scheme.
The inclusion of the proposed features yields state-of-the-art results in both settings.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-03-24T21:26:27Z) - Semantic Similarity Models for Depression Severity Estimation [53.72188878602294]
This paper presents an efficient semantic pipeline to study depression severity in individuals based on their social media writings.
We use test user sentences for producing semantic rankings over an index of representative training sentences corresponding to depressive symptoms and severity levels.
We evaluate our methods on two Reddit-based benchmarks, achieving 30% improvement over state of the art in terms of measuring depression severity.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-11-14T18:47:26Z) - Depression Symptoms Modelling from Social Media Text: An Active Learning
Approach [1.513693945164213]
We describe an Active Learning framework which uses an initial supervised learning model.
We harvest depression symptoms related samples from our large self-curated Depression Tweets Repository.
We show that we can produce a final dataset which is the largest of its kind.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-09-06T18:41:57Z) - Data set creation and empirical analysis for detecting signs of
depression from social media postings [0.0]
Depression is a common mental illness that has to be detected and treated at an early stage to avoid serious consequences.
We developed a gold standard data set that detects the levels of depression as not depressed', moderately depressed' and severely depressed' from the social media postings.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-02-07T10:24:33Z) - Deep Multi-task Learning for Depression Detection and Prediction in
Longitudinal Data [50.02223091927777]
Depression is among the most prevalent mental disorders, affecting millions of people of all ages globally.
Machine learning techniques have shown effective in enabling automated detection and prediction of depression for early intervention and treatment.
We introduce a novel deep multi-task recurrent neural network to tackle this challenge, in which depression classification is jointly optimized with two auxiliary tasks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-12-05T05:14:14Z) - MET: Multimodal Perception of Engagement for Telehealth [52.54282887530756]
We present MET, a learning-based algorithm for perceiving a human's level of engagement from videos.
We release a new dataset, MEDICA, for mental health patient engagement detection.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-11-17T15:18:38Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.