Observation of a Topological Phase Transition in Random Coaxial Cable
Structures with Chiral Symmetry
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2311.11040v1
- Date: Sat, 18 Nov 2023 11:26:56 GMT
- Title: Observation of a Topological Phase Transition in Random Coaxial Cable
Structures with Chiral Symmetry
- Abstract summary: We report an experimental study of the disordered Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) model, implemented in a system of coaxial cables.
We demonstrate the presence of a topologically protected state, with frequency variation of less than 0.2% over the ensemble.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: We report an experimental study of the disordered Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH)
model, implemented in a system of coaxial cables, whose radio frequency
properties map on to the SSH Hamiltonian. By measuring multiple chains with
random hopping terms, we demonstrate the presence of a topologically protected
state, with frequency variation of less than 0.2% over the ensemble. Connecting
the ends of the chains to form loops, we observe a topological phase
transition, characterised by the closure of the band gap and the appearance of
states which are delocalised, despite the strong disorder.
Related papers
- Quantum Trajectory Entanglement in Seeded Boundary Time Crystals [46.94763753277221]
entanglement spreads among different spin ensembles when a BTC attempts to seed its time-crystalline behavior onto otherwise static spin ensembles.<n>We analyse both the dynamical growth of entanglement in time and the steady-state properties of the system.<n>These findings establish dissipative seeding as a powerful mechanism for controlling quantum correlations in open many-body systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-07-01T18:00:08Z) - Measurement-Induced Phase Transition in a Disordered XX Spin Chain: A Real-Space Renormalization Group Study [0.0]
In this work, we investigate the disordered XX spin chain subject to local measurements in the $X$ and $Y$ bases.<n>By mapping the monitored chain to a non-Hermitian spin ladder with complex couplings, we propose an RSRG-for-excited-states approach for this open-system setting.<n>Our analysis reveals a new class of strongly disordered fixed points that emerge due to non-unitarity.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-07-16T06:43:49Z) - Topological crystals and soliton lattices in a Gross-Neveu model with Hilbert-space fragmentation [41.94295877935867]
We explore the finite-density phase diagram of the single-flavour Gross-Neveu-Wilson (GNW) model.<n>We find a sequence of inhomogeneous ground states that arise through a real-space version of the mechanism of Hilbert-space fragmentation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-06-23T14:19:35Z) - Observation of average topological phase in disordered Rydberg atom array [18.75570188530742]
Topological phases have been extensively studied over the past two decades, primarily in quantum pure states.<n>Recent studies have theoretically demonstrated the existence of average symmetry-protected topological phases in mixed quantum states.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-05-07T08:20:17Z) - The Coherent Forward Scattering peak: a probe of non-ergodicity and symmetries in a quantum chaotic system [0.0]
Coherent Forward Scattering (CFS) peak emerges in the presence of strong localization.
CFS is a robust quantitative marker of non-ergodicity.
This work opens new avenues for characterizing non-ergodicity and symmetries in quantum chaotic or disordered systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-03-03T18:01:38Z) - Critical spin models from holographic disorder [49.1574468325115]
We study the behavior of XXZ spin chains with a quasiperiodic disorder not present in continuum holography.
Our results suggest the existence of a class of critical phases whose symmetries are derived from models of discrete holography.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-09-25T18:00:02Z) - Probing quantum floating phases in Rydberg atom arrays [61.242961328078245]
We experimentally observe the emergence of the quantum floating phase in 92 neutral-atom qubits.
The site-resolved measurement reveals the formation of domain walls within the commensurate ordered phase.
As the experimental system sizes increase, we show that the wave vectors approach a continuum of values incommensurate with the lattice.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-01-16T03:26:36Z) - Localization, fractality, and ergodicity in a monitored qubit [0.5892638927736115]
We study the statistical properties of a single two-level system (qubit) subject to repetitive ancilla-based measurements.
This setup is a fundamental minimal model for exploring the interplay between the unitary dynamics of the system and the nonunitaryity introduced by quantum measurements.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-03T12:10:30Z) - Topological phase detection through high-harmonic spectroscopy in
extended Su-Schrieffer-Heeger chains [0.0]
Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) chains are paradigmatic examples of 1D topological insulators hosting zero-energy edge modes.
Recently, high-harmonic spectroscopy has been suggested as a tool for detecting the topological phase.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-05-03T10:31:18Z) - Experimental Observation of Topological Quantum Criticality [47.187609203210705]
We report on the observation of quantum criticality forming at the transition point between topological Anderson insulator phases in a one-dimensional photonic quantum walk with spin.
The walker's probability distribution reveals a time-staggered profile of the dynamical spin-susceptibility.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-01-13T08:04:20Z) - Subradiant edge states in an atom chain with waveguide-mediated hopping [0.0]
We analyze a system formed by two chains of identical emitters coupled to a waveguide, whose guided modes induce excitation hopping.
We find that, in the single excitation limit, the bulk topological properties of the Hamiltonian that describes the coherent dynamics of the system are identical to the ones of a one-dimensional Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model.
We analytically identify parameter regimes where edge states arise which are fully localized to the boundaries of the chain, independently of the system size.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-05-27T09:35:49Z) - Locality of Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking and Universal Spacing
Distribution of Topological Defects Formed Across a Phase Transition [62.997667081978825]
A continuous phase transition results in the formation of topological defects with a density predicted by the Kibble-Zurek mechanism (KZM)
We characterize the spatial distribution of point-like topological defects in the resulting nonequilibrium state and model it using a Poisson point process in arbitrary spatial dimension with KZM density.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-02-23T19:00:06Z) - Phase diagram of Rydberg-dressed atoms on two-leg square ladders:
Coupling supersymmetric conformal field theories on the lattice [52.77024349608834]
We investigate the phase diagram of hard-core bosons in two-leg ladders in the presence of soft-shoulder potentials.
We show how the competition between local and non-local terms gives rise to a phase diagram with liquid phases with dominant cluster, spin, and density-wave quasi-long-range ordering.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-12-20T09:46:08Z) - Topological transitions with continuously monitored free fermions [68.8204255655161]
We show the presence of a topological phase transition that is of a different universality class than that observed in stroboscopic projective circuits.
We find that this entanglement transition is well identified by a combination of the bipartite entanglement entropy and the topological entanglement entropy.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-12-17T22:01:54Z) - Finite-Size scaling analysis of many-body localization transition in
quasi-periodic spin chains [0.0]
We analyze the finite-size scaling of the average gap-ratio and the entanglement entropy across the many-body localization (MBL) transition in one dimensional Heisenberg spin-chain with quasi-periodic (QP) potential.
Our findings suggest that the MBL transition in the QP Heisenberg chain belongs to the class of Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-09-17T08:35:22Z) - Non-equilibrium non-Markovian steady-states in open quantum many-body
systems: Persistent oscillations in Heisenberg quantum spin chains [68.8204255655161]
We investigate the effect of a non-Markovian, structured reservoir on an open Heisenberg spin chain.
We establish a coherent self-feedback mechanism as the reservoir couples frequency-dependent to the spin chain.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-05T09:16:28Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.