Density-Guided Dense Pseudo Label Selection For Semi-supervised Oriented Object Detection
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2311.12608v2
- Date: Wed, 15 May 2024 01:35:26 GMT
- Title: Density-Guided Dense Pseudo Label Selection For Semi-supervised Oriented Object Detection
- Authors: Tong Zhao, Qiang Fang, Shuohao Shi, Xin Xu,
- Abstract summary: We propose Density-Guided Pseudo Label Selection (DDPLS) for semi-supervised oriented object detection.
Specifically, we propose the Pseudo Density Score (PDS) to estimate the density of potential objects.
On the DOTA-v1.5 benchmark, the proposed method outperforms previous methods especially when labeled data are scarce.
- Score: 17.059514012235354
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Recently, dense pseudo-label, which directly selects pseudo labels from the original output of the teacher model without any complicated post-processing steps, has received considerable attention in semi-supervised object detection (SSOD). However, for the multi-oriented and dense objects that are common in aerial scenes, existing dense pseudo-label selection methods are inefficient because they ignore the significant density difference. Therefore, we propose Density-Guided Dense Pseudo Label Selection (DDPLS) for semi-supervised oriented object detection. In DDPLS, we design a simple but effective adaptive mechanism to guide the selection of dense pseudo labels. Specifically, we propose the Pseudo Density Score (PDS) to estimate the density of potential objects and use this score to select reliable dense pseudo labels. On the DOTA-v1.5 benchmark, the proposed method outperforms previous methods especially when labeled data are scarce. For example, it achieves 49.78 mAP given only 5\% of annotated data, which surpasses previous state-of-the-art method given 10\% of annotated data by 1.15 mAP. Our codes is available at https://github.com/Haru-zt/DDPLS.
Related papers
- Deep Active Learning with Manifold-preserving Trajectory Sampling [2.0717982775472206]
Active learning (AL) is for optimizing the selection of unlabeled data for annotation (labeling)
Existing deep AL methods arguably suffer from bias incurred by clabeled data, which takes a much lower percentage than unlabeled data in AL context.
We propose a novel method, namely Manifold-Preserving Trajectory Sampling (MPTS), aiming to enforce the feature space learned from labeled data to represent a more accurate manifold.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-21T03:04:09Z) - Multi-clue Consistency Learning to Bridge Gaps Between General and Oriented Object in Semi-supervised Detection [26.486535389258965]
We experimentally find three gaps between general and oriented object detection in semi-supervised learning.
We propose a Multi-clue Consistency Learning (MCL) framework to bridge these gaps.
Our proposed MCL can achieve state-of-the-art performance in the semi-supervised oriented object detection task.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-08T13:14:25Z) - SOOD++: Leveraging Unlabeled Data to Boost Oriented Object Detection [59.868772767818975]
We propose a simple yet effective Semi-supervised Oriented Object Detection method termed SOOD++.
Specifically, we observe that objects from aerial images are usually arbitrary orientations, small scales, and aggregation.
Extensive experiments conducted on various multi-oriented object datasets under various labeled settings demonstrate the effectiveness of our method.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-01T07:03:51Z) - Sparse Generation: Making Pseudo Labels Sparse for weakly supervision with points [2.2241974678268903]
We consider the generation of weakly supervised pseudo labels as the result of model's sparse output.
We propose a method called Sparse Generation to make pseudo labels sparse.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-28T10:42:49Z) - Towards the Uncharted: Density-Descending Feature Perturbation for Semi-supervised Semantic Segmentation [51.66997548477913]
We propose a novel feature-level consistency learning framework named Density-Descending Feature Perturbation (DDFP)
Inspired by the low-density separation assumption in semi-supervised learning, our key insight is that feature density can shed a light on the most promising direction for the segmentation classifier to explore.
The proposed DDFP outperforms other designs on feature-level perturbations and shows state of the art performances on both Pascal VOC and Cityscapes dataset.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-11T06:59:05Z) - Dense Teacher: Dense Pseudo-Labels for Semi-supervised Object Detection [83.8770773275045]
We propose replacing the sparse pseudo-boxes with the dense prediction as a united and straightforward form of pseudo-label.
Compared to the pseudo-boxes, our Dense Pseudo-Label (DPL) does not involve any post-processing method, thus retaining richer information.
We name our proposed SS-OD algorithm that leverages the DPL as Dense Teacher.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-07-06T09:41:17Z) - Weakly-Supervised Salient Object Detection Using Point Supervison [17.88596733603456]
Current state-of-the-art saliency detection models rely heavily on large datasets of accurate pixel-wise annotations.
We propose a novel weakly-supervised salient object detection method using point supervision.
Our method outperforms the previous state-of-the-art methods trained with the stronger supervision.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-03-22T12:16:05Z) - SparseDet: Improving Sparsely Annotated Object Detection with
Pseudo-positive Mining [76.95808270536318]
We propose an end-to-end system that learns to separate proposals into labeled and unlabeled regions using Pseudo-positive mining.
While the labeled regions are processed as usual, self-supervised learning is used to process the unlabeled regions.
We conduct exhaustive experiments on five splits on the PASCAL-VOC and COCO datasets achieving state-of-the-art performance.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-01-12T18:57:04Z) - Rethinking Pseudo Labels for Semi-Supervised Object Detection [84.697097472401]
We introduce certainty-aware pseudo labels tailored for object detection.
We dynamically adjust the thresholds used to generate pseudo labels and reweight loss functions for each category to alleviate the class imbalance problem.
Our approach improves supervised baselines by up to 10% AP using only 1-10% labeled data from COCO.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-01T01:32:03Z) - Density-Aware Graph for Deep Semi-Supervised Visual Recognition [102.9484812869054]
Semi-supervised learning (SSL) has been extensively studied to improve the generalization ability of deep neural networks for visual recognition.
This paper proposes to solve the SSL problem by building a novel density-aware graph, based on which the neighborhood information can be easily leveraged.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-03-30T02:52:40Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.