Tight Lieb-Robinson Bound for approximation ratio in Quantum Annealing
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2311.12732v1
- Date: Tue, 21 Nov 2023 17:15:21 GMT
- Title: Tight Lieb-Robinson Bound for approximation ratio in Quantum Annealing
- Authors: Arthur Braida, Simon Martiel and Ioan Todinca
- Abstract summary: We introduce a new parametrized version of QA enabling a precise 1-local analysis of the algorithm.
We show that a linear-schedule QA with a 1-local analysis achieves an approximation ratio over 0.7020, outperforming any known 1-local algorithms.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
- Abstract: Quantum annealing (QA) holds promise for optimization problems in quantum
computing, especially for combinatorial optimization. This analog framework
attracts attention for its potential to address complex problems. Its
gate-based homologous, QAOA with proven performance, has brought lots of
attention to the NISQ era. Several numerical benchmarks try to classify these
two metaheuristics however, classical computational power highly limits the
performance insights. In this work, we introduce a new parametrized version of
QA enabling a precise 1-local analysis of the algorithm. We develop a tight
Lieb-Robinson bound for regular graphs, achieving the best-known numerical
value to analyze QA locally. Studying MaxCut over cubic graph as a benchmark
optimization problem, we show that a linear-schedule QA with a 1-local analysis
achieves an approximation ratio over 0.7020, outperforming any known 1-local
algorithms.
Related papers
- Improved Recursive QAOA for Solving MAX-CUT on Bipartite Graphs [4.364124102844566]
We analytically prove the performance limitations of level-1 QAOA in solving the MAX-CUT problem on bipartite graphs.
We show through numerical results that solving the same problem using level-1 Recursive QAOA (RQAOA)
We propose a modified RQAOA that reduces the parameter regime optimized in the QAOA.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-08-23T16:35:47Z) - An Expressive Ansatz for Low-Depth Quantum Approximate Optimisation [0.23999111269325263]
The quantum approximate optimisation algorithm (QAOA) is a hybrid quantum-classical algorithm used to approximately solve optimisation problems.
While QAOA can be implemented on NISQ devices, physical limitations can limit circuit depth and decrease performance.
This work introduces the eXpressive QAOA (XQAOA) that assigns more classical parameters to the ansatz to improve its performance at low depths.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-02-09T07:47:06Z) - QAOA-in-QAOA: solving large-scale MaxCut problems on small quantum
machines [81.4597482536073]
Quantum approximate optimization algorithms (QAOAs) utilize the power of quantum machines and inherit the spirit of adiabatic evolution.
We propose QAOA-in-QAOA ($textQAOA2$) to solve arbitrary large-scale MaxCut problems using quantum machines.
Our method can be seamlessly embedded into other advanced strategies to enhance the capability of QAOAs in large-scale optimization problems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-05-24T03:49:10Z) - Scaling Quantum Approximate Optimization on Near-term Hardware [49.94954584453379]
We quantify scaling of the expected resource requirements by optimized circuits for hardware architectures with varying levels of connectivity.
We show the number of measurements, and hence total time to synthesizing solution, grows exponentially in problem size and problem graph degree.
These problems may be alleviated by increasing hardware connectivity or by recently proposed modifications to the QAOA that achieve higher performance with fewer circuit layers.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-01-06T21:02:30Z) - Efficient Classical Computation of Quantum Mean Values for Shallow QAOA
Circuits [15.279642278652654]
We present a novel graph decomposition based classical algorithm that scales linearly with the number of qubits for the shallow QAOA circuits.
Our results are not only important for the exploration of quantum advantages with QAOA, but also useful for the benchmarking of NISQ processors.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-12-21T12:41:31Z) - Accelerating variational quantum algorithms with multiple quantum
processors [78.36566711543476]
Variational quantum algorithms (VQAs) have the potential of utilizing near-term quantum machines to gain certain computational advantages.
Modern VQAs suffer from cumbersome computational overhead, hampered by the tradition of employing a solitary quantum processor to handle large data.
Here we devise an efficient distributed optimization scheme, called QUDIO, to address this issue.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-24T08:18:42Z) - Solving correlation clustering with QAOA and a Rydberg qudit system: a
full-stack approach [94.37521840642141]
We study the correlation clustering problem using the quantum approximate optimization algorithm (QAOA) and qudits.
Specifically, we consider a neutral atom quantum computer and propose a full stack approach for correlation clustering.
We show the qudit implementation is superior to the qubit encoding as quantified by the gate count.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-22T11:07:38Z) - Classically optimal variational quantum algorithms [0.0]
Hybrid quantum-classical algorithms, such as variational quantum algorithms (VQA), are suitable for implementation on NISQ computers.
In this Letter we expand an implicit step of VQAs: the classical pre-computation subroutine which can non-trivially use classical algorithms to simplify, transform, or specify problem instance-specific variational quantum circuits.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-31T13:33:38Z) - Hybrid quantum-classical algorithms for approximate graph coloring [65.62256987706128]
We show how to apply the quantum approximate optimization algorithm (RQAOA) to MAX-$k$-CUT, the problem of finding an approximate $k$-vertex coloring of a graph.
We construct an efficient classical simulation algorithm which simulates level-$1$ QAOA and level-$1$ RQAOA for arbitrary graphs.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-11-26T18:22:21Z) - Convergence of adaptive algorithms for weakly convex constrained
optimization [59.36386973876765]
We prove the $mathcaltilde O(t-1/4)$ rate of convergence for the norm of the gradient of Moreau envelope.
Our analysis works with mini-batch size of $1$, constant first and second order moment parameters, and possibly smooth optimization domains.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-11T17:43:19Z) - Evaluation of QAOA based on the approximation ratio of individual
samples [0.0]
We simulate the performance of QAOA applied to the Max-Cut problem and compare it with some of the best classical alternatives.
Because of the evolving QAOA computational complexity-theoretic guidance, we utilize a framework for the search for quantum advantage.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-08T18:00:18Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.