Quantum Hamiltonian Learning for the Fermi-Hubbard Model
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2312.17390v2
- Date: Wed, 1 May 2024 20:23:12 GMT
- Title: Quantum Hamiltonian Learning for the Fermi-Hubbard Model
- Authors: Hongkang Ni, Haoya Li, Lexing Ying,
- Abstract summary: Heisenberg-limited scaling is achieved while allowing for state preparation and measurement errors.
Our method only involves simple one or two-site Fermionic manipulations.
- Score: 10.391338066539237
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: This work proposes a protocol for Fermionic Hamiltonian learning. For the Hubbard model defined on a bounded-degree graph, the Heisenberg-limited scaling is achieved while allowing for state preparation and measurement errors. To achieve $\epsilon$-accurate estimation for all parameters, only $\tilde{\mathcal{O}}(\epsilon^{-1})$ total evolution time is needed, and the constant factor is independent of the system size. Moreover, our method only involves simple one or two-site Fermionic manipulations, which is desirable for experiment implementation.
Related papers
- Hamiltonian Learning at Heisenberg Limit for Hybrid Quantum Systems [0.7499722271664147]
Hybrid quantum systems with different particle species are fundamental in quantum materials and quantum information science.
We establish a rigorous theoretical framework proving that, given access to an unknown spin-boson type Hamiltonian, our algorithm achieves Heisenberg-limited estimation.
Our results provide a scalable and robust framework for precision Hamiltonian characterization in hybrid quantum platforms.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-02-27T18:47:47Z) - Achieving Heisenberg scaling by probe-ancilla interaction in quantum metrology [0.0]
Heisenberg scaling is an ultimate precision limit of parameter estimation allowed by the principles of quantum mechanics.
We show that interactions between the probes and an ancillary system may also increase the precision of parameter estimation to surpass the standard quantum limit.
Our protocol features in two aspects: (i) the Heisenberg scaling can be achieved by a product state of the probes, (ii) mere local measurement on the ancilla is sufficient.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-23T23:11:50Z) - Learning with Norm Constrained, Over-parameterized, Two-layer Neural Networks [54.177130905659155]
Recent studies show that a reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS) is not a suitable space to model functions by neural networks.
In this paper, we study a suitable function space for over- parameterized two-layer neural networks with bounded norms.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-04-29T15:04:07Z) - Learning interacting fermionic Hamiltonians at the Heisenberg limit [0.6906005491572401]
We provide an algorithm to learn a class of fermionic Hubbard Hamiltonians at the Heisenberg limit.
The protocol is robust to a constant amount of state preparation and measurement error.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-29T19:01:05Z) - Dissipation-enabled bosonic Hamiltonian learning via new
information-propagation bounds [1.0499611180329802]
We show that a bosonic Hamiltonian can be efficiently learned from simple quantum experiments.
Our work demonstrates that a broad class of bosonic Hamiltonians can be efficiently learned from simple quantum experiments.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-07-27T17:35:07Z) - Heisenberg-limited Hamiltonian learning for interacting bosons [6.352264764099532]
We develop a protocol for learning a class of interacting bosonic Hamiltonians from dynamics with Heisenberg-limited scaling.
In the protocol, we only use bosonic coherent states, beam splitters, phase shifters, and homodyne measurements.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-07-10T16:44:23Z) - Neural network enhanced measurement efficiency for molecular
groundstates [63.36515347329037]
We adapt common neural network models to learn complex groundstate wavefunctions for several molecular qubit Hamiltonians.
We find that using a neural network model provides a robust improvement over using single-copy measurement outcomes alone to reconstruct observables.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-06-30T17:45:05Z) - Fermionic approach to variational quantum simulation of Kitaev spin
models [50.92854230325576]
Kitaev spin models are well known for being exactly solvable in a certain parameter regime via a mapping to free fermions.
We use classical simulations to explore a novel variational ansatz that takes advantage of this fermionic representation.
We also comment on the implications of our results for simulating non-Abelian anyons on quantum computers.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-04-11T18:00:01Z) - Bosonic field digitization for quantum computers [62.997667081978825]
We address the representation of lattice bosonic fields in a discretized field amplitude basis.
We develop methods to predict error scaling and present efficient qubit implementation strategies.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-08-24T15:30:04Z) - Quantum Variational Learning of the Entanglement Hamiltonian [0.0]
Learning the structure of the entanglement Hamiltonian (EH) is central to characterizing quantum many-body states in analog quantum simulation.
We describe a protocol where spatial deformations of the many-body Hamiltonian, physically realized on the quantum device, serve as an efficient variational ansatz for a local EH.
We simulate the protocol for the ground state of Fermi-Hubbard models in quasi-1D geometries, finding excellent agreement of the EH with Bisognano-Wichmann predictions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-05-10T12:54:50Z) - Systematic large flavor fTWA approach to interaction quenches in the
Hubbard model [55.2480439325792]
We study the nonequilibrium dynamics after an interaction quench in the two-dimensional Hubbard model using the recently introduced fermionic truncated Wigner approximation (fTWA)
We show that fTWA is exact at least up to and including the prethermalization dynamics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-07-09T20:59:49Z) - Quantum probes for universal gravity corrections [62.997667081978825]
We review the concept of minimum length and show how it induces a perturbative term appearing in the Hamiltonian of any quantum system.
We evaluate the Quantum Fisher Information in order to find the ultimate bounds to the precision of any estimation procedure.
Our results show that quantum probes are convenient resources, providing potential enhancement in precision.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-02-13T19:35:07Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.