AFSPP: Agent Framework for Shaping Preference and Personality with Large
Language Models
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2401.02870v1
- Date: Fri, 5 Jan 2024 15:52:59 GMT
- Title: AFSPP: Agent Framework for Shaping Preference and Personality with Large
Language Models
- Authors: Zihong He, Changwang Zhang
- Abstract summary: We propose Agent Framework for Shaping Preference and Personality (AFSPP)
AFSPP explores the multifaceted impact of social networks and subjective consciousness on Agents' preference and personality formation.
It can significantly enhance the efficiency and scope of psychological experiments.
- Score: 4.6251098692410855
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: The evolution of Large Language Models (LLMs) has introduced a new paradigm
for investigating human behavior emulation. Recent research has employed
LLM-based Agents to create a sociological research environment, in which agents
exhibit behavior based on the unfiltered characteristics of large language
models. However, these studies overlook the iterative development within a
human-like setting - Human preferences and personalities are complex, shaped by
various factors and subject to ongoing change as a result of environmental and
subjective influences. In light of this observation, we propose Agent Framework
for Shaping Preference and Personality (AFSPP), exploring the multifaceted
impact of social networks and subjective consciousness on LLM-based Agents'
preference and personality formation. With AFSPP, we have, for the first time,
successfully replicated several key findings from human personality
experiments. And other AFSPP-based experimental results indicate that plan
making, sensory perceptions and social networking with subjective information,
wield the most pronounced influence on preference shaping. AFSPP can
significantly enhance the efficiency and scope of psychological experiments,
while yielding valuable insights for Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence
research for strategies to prevent undesirable preference and personality
development.
Related papers
- Applying Psychometrics to Large Language Model Simulated Populations: Recreating the HEXACO Personality Inventory Experiment with Generative Agents [0.0]
Generative agents demonstrate human-like characteristics through sophisticated natural language interactions.<n>Their ability to assume roles and personalities based on predefined character biographies has positioned them as cost-effective substitutes for human participants in social science research.<n>This paper explores the validity of such persona-based agents in representing human populations.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-08-01T16:16:16Z) - A Comparative Study of Large Language Models and Human Personality Traits [6.354326674890978]
Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated human-like capabilities in language comprehension and generation.<n>This study investigates whether LLMs exhibit personality-like traits and how these traits compare with human personality.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-05-01T15:10:15Z) - Exploring the Impact of Personality Traits on Conversational Recommender Systems: A Simulation with Large Language Models [70.180385882195]
This paper introduces a personality-aware user simulation for Conversational Recommender Systems (CRSs)
The user agent induces customizable personality traits and preferences, while the system agent possesses the persuasion capability to simulate realistic interaction in CRSs.
Experimental results demonstrate that state-of-the-art LLMs can effectively generate diverse user responses aligned with specified personality traits.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-04-09T13:21:17Z) - Personality Structured Interview for Large Language Model Simulation in Personality Research [8.208325358490807]
We explore the potential of the theory-informed Personality Structured Interview as a tool for simulating human responses in personality research.
We have provided a growing set of 357 structured interview transcripts from a representative sample, each containing an individual's response to 32 open-ended questions.
Results from three experiments demonstrate that well-designed structured interviews could improve human-like heterogeneity in LLM-simulated personality data.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-02-17T18:31:57Z) - Synthetic Social Media Influence Experimentation via an Agentic Reinforcement Learning Large Language Model Bot [7.242974711907219]
This study provides a novel simulated environment that combines agentic intelligence with Large Language Models (LLMs) to test topic-specific influence mechanisms.<n>Our framework contains agents that generate posts, form opinions on specific topics, and socially follow/unfollow each other based on the outcome of discussions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-11-29T11:37:12Z) - Persuasion with Large Language Models: a Survey [49.86930318312291]
Large Language Models (LLMs) have created new disruptive possibilities for persuasive communication.
In areas such as politics, marketing, public health, e-commerce, and charitable giving, such LLM Systems have already achieved human-level or even super-human persuasiveness.
Our survey suggests that the current and future potential of LLM-based persuasion poses profound ethical and societal risks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-11-11T10:05:52Z) - Designing LLM-Agents with Personalities: A Psychometric Approach [0.47498241053872914]
This research introduces a novel methodology for assigning quantifiable, controllable and psychometrically validated personalities to Agents.
It seeks to overcome the constraints of human subject studies, proposing Agents as an accessible tool for social science inquiry.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-25T01:05:04Z) - PersLLM: A Personified Training Approach for Large Language Models [66.16513246245401]
We propose PersLLM, integrating psychology-grounded principles of personality: social practice, consistency, and dynamic development.
We incorporate personality traits directly into the model parameters, enhancing the model's resistance to induction, promoting consistency, and supporting the dynamic evolution of personality.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-17T08:13:22Z) - P-React: Synthesizing Topic-Adaptive Reactions of Personality Traits via Mixture of Specialized LoRA Experts [34.374681921626205]
We propose P-React, a mixture of experts (MoE)-based personalized large language models.<n> Particularly, we integrate a Personality Loss (PSL) to better capture individual trait expressions.<n>To facilitate research in this field, we curate OCEAN-Chat, a high-quality, human-verified dataset.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-06-18T12:25:13Z) - Is persona enough for personality? Using ChatGPT to reconstruct an agent's latent personality from simple descriptions [2.6080756513915824]
Personality, a fundamental aspect of human cognition, contains a range of traits that influence behaviors, thoughts, and emotions.
This paper explores the capabilities of large language models (LLMs) in reconstructing these complex cognitive attributes based only on simple descriptions containing socio-demographic and personality type information.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-06-18T02:32:57Z) - ResearchAgent: Iterative Research Idea Generation over Scientific Literature with Large Language Models [56.08917291606421]
ResearchAgent is a large language model-powered research idea writing agent.
It generates problems, methods, and experiment designs while iteratively refining them based on scientific literature.
We experimentally validate our ResearchAgent on scientific publications across multiple disciplines.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-04-11T13:36:29Z) - Is Cognition and Action Consistent or Not: Investigating Large Language
Model's Personality [12.162460438332152]
We investigate the reliability of Large Language Models (LLMs) in professing human-like personality traits through responses to personality questionnaires.
Our goal is to evaluate the consistency between LLMs' professed personality inclinations and their actual "behavior"
We propose hypotheses for the observed results based on psychological theories and metrics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-22T16:32:08Z) - Sensitivity, Performance, Robustness: Deconstructing the Effect of
Sociodemographic Prompting [64.80538055623842]
sociodemographic prompting is a technique that steers the output of prompt-based models towards answers that humans with specific sociodemographic profiles would give.
We show that sociodemographic information affects model predictions and can be beneficial for improving zero-shot learning in subjective NLP tasks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-09-13T15:42:06Z) - Machine Psychology [54.287802134327485]
We argue that a fruitful direction for research is engaging large language models in behavioral experiments inspired by psychology.
We highlight theoretical perspectives, experimental paradigms, and computational analysis techniques that this approach brings to the table.
It paves the way for a "machine psychology" for generative artificial intelligence (AI) that goes beyond performance benchmarks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-03-24T13:24:41Z) - Evaluating and Inducing Personality in Pre-trained Language Models [78.19379997967191]
We draw inspiration from psychometric studies by leveraging human personality theory as a tool for studying machine behaviors.
To answer these questions, we introduce the Machine Personality Inventory (MPI) tool for studying machine behaviors.
MPI follows standardized personality tests, built upon the Big Five Personality Factors (Big Five) theory and personality assessment inventories.
We devise a Personality Prompting (P2) method to induce LLMs with specific personalities in a controllable way.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-05-20T07:32:57Z) - Two-Faced Humans on Twitter and Facebook: Harvesting Social Multimedia
for Human Personality Profiling [74.83957286553924]
We infer the Myers-Briggs Personality Type indicators by applying a novel multi-view fusion framework, called "PERS"
Our experimental results demonstrate the PERS's ability to learn from multi-view data for personality profiling by efficiently leveraging on the significantly different data arriving from diverse social multimedia sources.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-20T10:48:49Z) - Expertise and confidence explain how social influence evolves along
intellective tasks [10.525352489242396]
We study interpersonal influence in small groups of individuals who collectively execute a sequence of intellective tasks.
We report empirical evidence on theories of transactive memory systems, social comparison, and confidences on the origins of social influence.
We propose a cognitive dynamical model inspired by these theories to describe the process by which individuals adjust interpersonal influences over time.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-11-13T23:48:25Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.