Coherently Driven Quantum Harmonic Oscillator Battery
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2401.07238v1
- Date: Sun, 14 Jan 2024 09:41:48 GMT
- Title: Coherently Driven Quantum Harmonic Oscillator Battery
- Authors: Kuldeep Gangwar and Anirban Pathak
- Abstract summary: A model that allows a laser to shine on a QHO charger that interacts with a QHO battery is considered.
For a fixed laser field amplitude, the battery can store more energy when tuned with the frequency of the global charger-battery system.
The charging process of QHO in the simplified model is faster than the charging process of the catalytic (non-catalytic) battery.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Quantum harmonic oscillator (QHO) battery models have been studied with
significant importance in the recent past because these batteries are
experimentally realizable and have high ergotropy and capacity to store more
than one quanta of energy. QHO battery models are reinvestigated here to answer
a set of fundamental questions: Do such models have any benefit? Is unbounded
charging possible? Does the use of a catalyst system enhance the energy
transfer to quantum batteries? These questions are answered both numerically
and analytically by considering a model that allows a laser to shine on a QHO
charger that interacts with a QHO battery. In contrast to some of the existing
works, the obtained answers are mostly negative. Specifically, in the present
work, the laser frequency is tuned with the frequency of the global
charger-battery system, which is affected by the interaction between QHOs. It
is reported that for a fixed laser field amplitude $\textit{F}$, the battery
can store more energy when tuned with the frequency of the global
charger-battery system compared to energy stored by tuning the laser frequency
with local frequencies of the charger and battery. The charging process of the
open QHO, which is a simplified model, and the self-discharging (dissipation)
process after switching off the laser field are also investigated to reveal
that the charging process of QHO in the simplified model is faster than the
charging process of the catalytic (non-catalytic) battery. Further, it's
observed that the self-discharging process is almost two times faster than the
charging process which makes such models unstable against interaction with the
environment.
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