Quantum soliton-trains of strongly correlated impurities in Bose-Einstein condensates
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2402.11802v2
- Date: Mon, 26 Aug 2024 08:40:05 GMT
- Title: Quantum soliton-trains of strongly correlated impurities in Bose-Einstein condensates
- Authors: Hoshu Hiyane, Thomas Busch, Thomás Fogarty,
- Abstract summary: In this work, we show numerically that the impurities in the self-pinned state form a soliton-train.
The dynamics of the impurities possess similar characteristics to bright matter-wave solitons as they appear in attractive BECs.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Strongly correlated impurities immersed in a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) can form a periodic structure of tightly localized single atoms due to competing inter- and intra-species interactions, leading to a self-organized pinned state. In this work, we show numerically that the impurities in the self-pinned state form a soliton-train, as a consequence of a BEC-mediated attractive self-interaction and ordering due to the exclusion principle. The dynamics of the impurities possess similar characteristics to bright matter-wave solitons as they appear in attractive BECs, however in the few impurities case, the detailed nature of collisions is determined by their quantum statistics.
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