STMGF: An Effective Spatial-Temporal Multi-Granularity Framework for Traffic Forecasting
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2404.05774v1
- Date: Mon, 8 Apr 2024 03:38:52 GMT
- Title: STMGF: An Effective Spatial-Temporal Multi-Granularity Framework for Traffic Forecasting
- Authors: Zhengyang Zhao, Haitao Yuan, Nan Jiang, Minxiao Chen, Ning Liu, Zengxiang Li,
- Abstract summary: We introduce a novel framework known as Spatial-Temporal Multi-Granularity Framework (STMGF) to enhance the capture of long-distance and long-term information of the road networks.
STMGF makes full use of different granularity information of road networks and models the long-distance and long-term information by gathering information in a hierarchical interactive way.
- Score: 12.809369696629625
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Accurate Traffic Prediction is a challenging task in intelligent transportation due to the spatial-temporal aspects of road networks. The traffic of a road network can be affected by long-distance or long-term dependencies where existing methods fall short in modeling them. In this paper, we introduce a novel framework known as Spatial-Temporal Multi-Granularity Framework (STMGF) to enhance the capture of long-distance and long-term information of the road networks. STMGF makes full use of different granularity information of road networks and models the long-distance and long-term information by gathering information in a hierarchical interactive way. Further, it leverages the inherent periodicity in traffic sequences to refine prediction results by matching with recent traffic data. We conduct experiments on two real-world datasets, and the results demonstrate that STMGF outperforms all baseline models and achieves state-of-the-art performance.
Related papers
- Improving Traffic Flow Predictions with SGCN-LSTM: A Hybrid Model for Spatial and Temporal Dependencies [55.2480439325792]
This paper introduces the Signal-Enhanced Graph Convolutional Network Long Short Term Memory (SGCN-LSTM) model for predicting traffic speeds across road networks.
Experiments on the PEMS-BAY road network traffic dataset demonstrate the SGCN-LSTM model's effectiveness.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-11-01T00:37:00Z) - Adaptive Hierarchical SpatioTemporal Network for Traffic Forecasting [70.66710698485745]
We propose an Adaptive Hierarchical SpatioTemporal Network (AHSTN) to promote traffic forecasting.
AHSTN exploits the spatial hierarchy and modeling multi-scale spatial correlations.
Experiments on two real-world datasets show that AHSTN achieves better performance over several strong baselines.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-15T14:50:27Z) - PDFormer: Propagation Delay-Aware Dynamic Long-Range Transformer for
Traffic Flow Prediction [78.05103666987655]
spatial-temporal Graph Neural Network (GNN) models have emerged as one of the most promising methods to solve this problem.
We propose a novel propagation delay-aware dynamic long-range transFormer, namely PDFormer, for accurate traffic flow prediction.
Our method can not only achieve state-of-the-art performance but also exhibit competitive computational efficiency.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-01-19T08:42:40Z) - STCGAT: Spatial-temporal causal networks for complex urban road traffic
flow prediction [12.223433627287605]
Traffic data are highly nonlinear and have complex spatial correlations between road nodes.
Existing approaches usually use fixed traffic road network topology maps and independent time series modules to capture Spatial-temporal correlations.
We propose a new prediction model which captures the spatial dependence of the traffic network through a Graph Attention Network(GAT) and then analyzes the causal relationship of the traffic data.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-03-21T06:38:34Z) - Road Network Guided Fine-Grained Urban Traffic Flow Inference [108.64631590347352]
Accurate inference of fine-grained traffic flow from coarse-grained one is an emerging yet crucial problem.
We propose a novel Road-Aware Traffic Flow Magnifier (RATFM) that exploits the prior knowledge of road networks.
Our method can generate high-quality fine-grained traffic flow maps.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-09-29T07:51:49Z) - MAF-GNN: Multi-adaptive Spatiotemporal-flow Graph Neural Network for
Traffic Speed Forecasting [3.614768552081925]
We propose a Multi-adaptive Spatiotemporal-flow Graph Neural Network (MAF-GNN) for traffic speed forecasting.
MAF-GNN introduces an effective Multi-adaptive Adjacency Matrices Mechanism to capture multiple latent spatial dependencies between traffic nodes.
It achieves better performance than other models on two real-world datasets of public traffic network, METR-LA and PeMS-Bay.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-08-08T09:06:43Z) - Learning dynamic and hierarchical traffic spatiotemporal features with
Transformer [4.506591024152763]
This paper proposes a novel model, Traffic Transformer, for spatial-temporal graph modeling and long-term traffic forecasting.
Transformer is the most popular framework in Natural Language Processing (NLP)
analyzing the attention weight matrixes can find the influential part of road networks, allowing us to learn the traffic networks better.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-04-12T02:29:58Z) - SST-GNN: Simplified Spatio-temporal Traffic forecasting model using
Graph Neural Network [2.524966118517392]
We have designed a simplified S-temporal GNN(SST-GNN) that effectively encodes the dependency by separately aggregating different neighborhood.
We have shown that our model has significantly outperformed the state-of-the-art models on three real-world traffic datasets.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-31T18:28:44Z) - Constructing Geographic and Long-term Temporal Graph for Traffic
Forecasting [88.5550074808201]
We propose Geographic and Long term Temporal Graph Convolutional Recurrent Neural Network (GLT-GCRNN) for traffic forecasting.
In this work, we propose a novel framework for traffic forecasting that learns the rich interactions between roads sharing similar geographic or longterm temporal patterns.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-04-23T03:50:46Z) - Spatial-Temporal Transformer Networks for Traffic Flow Forecasting [74.76852538940746]
We propose a novel paradigm of Spatial-Temporal Transformer Networks (STTNs) to improve the accuracy of long-term traffic forecasting.
Specifically, we present a new variant of graph neural networks, named spatial transformer, by dynamically modeling directed spatial dependencies.
The proposed model enables fast and scalable training over a long range spatial-temporal dependencies.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-01-09T10:21:04Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.