Phase and amplitude modes in the anisotropic Dicke model with matter interactions

• URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2406.09446v1
• Date: Wed, 12 Jun 2024 01:29:25 GMT
• Title: Phase and amplitude modes in the anisotropic Dicke model with matter interactions
• Authors: Ricardo Herrera Romero, Miguel Angel Bastarrachea-Magnani,
• Abstract summary: Phase and amplitude modes are emergent phenomena that manifest across diverse physical systems. We study their behavior in an anisotropic Dicke model that includes collective matter interactions. We unveil novel phenomena due to the unique critical features provided by the interplay between the anisotropy and matter interactions.
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• License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
• Abstract: Phase and amplitude modes are emergent phenomena that manifest across diverse physical systems, from condensed matter and particle physics to quantum optics. Also called polariton modes, we study their behavior in an anisotropic Dicke model that includes collective matter interactions. We study the low-lying spectrum in the thermodynamic limit via the Holstein-Primakoff transformation and contrast the results with the semiclassical energy surface obtained via coherent states. We also explore the geometric phase for both boson and spin contours in the parameter space as a function of the phases in the system. We unveil novel phenomena due to the unique critical features provided by the interplay between the anisotropy and matter interactions. We expect our results to serve for the observation of phase and amplitude modes in current quantum information platforms.

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